moi
English
Etymology
From French.
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file)
Pronoun
moi
Finnish
Etymology
Unknown. The word has been traditionally compared with moro, suggesting a connection with Swedish morgon, but similar expressions are also found in other European and particularly Germanic languages, such as Low German Moin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoi̯/, [ˈmo̞i̯]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -oi
- Hyphenation: moi
Derived terms
French
Etymology
From Middle French moy, from Old French mei, moi, mi (“me”), tonic form of me, from Latin mē (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-, *(e)me-n- (“me”). More at me.
See cognates in regional languages in France : Norman mei, Gallo mai, Picard moè, Bourguignon moi, Franco-Provençal mè, Occitan me, Corsican me.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mwa/
audio (file) - Homophone: mois
Pronoun
moi
- me (first-person singular direct object pronoun)
- to me (first-person singular indirect object pronoun)
Synonyms
- mézigue (argot)
Related terms
French personal pronouns
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Reflexive | Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Locative (at) |
Genitive (of) |
Disjunctive (tonic) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | ||
Second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | |||
Third | Masculine | il | se, s’ | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui, soi | |
Feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle, soi | ||||||
— | on | — | — | — | — | soi | |||
Plural | First | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | ||
Second | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | |||
Third | Masculine | ils | se, s’ | les | leur | y | en | eux, soi | |
Feminine | elles | elles, soi |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “moi” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Galician
Etymology
13th century. From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mui, from muito (“very”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /moj/
Derived terms
- moi logo
Related terms
References
- “mui” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “moi” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “moi” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “moi” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Naga Pidgin
Old French
Usage notes
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *-mɔːl ~ muəl (“digging stick”). Compare mói (as in soi mói).
Derived terms
Derived terms
- moi móc
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