las
Aromanian
Related terms
- lãsari, lãsare
Catalan
Alternative forms
Danish
Etymology
From Middle Low German las (“patch, scrap”).
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɑs
Verb
las
Estonian
Alternative forms
Faroese
Conjugation
French
Etymology 1
From Old French las, from Latin lassus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /las/
audio (file)
Synonyms
Further reading
- “las” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Galician
Usage notes
The l- forms of article are compulsorily used after the preposition por and adverb u. It is optional when the preceding word ends in -r or -s, after unstressed pronouns nos, vos and lles (when they are enclitc) of ambos, entrambos, todos, tras and copulative conjunction (e mais and tonic pronouns vós and nós followed by a numerical precision).
Usage notes
The l- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s, and are suffixed to the preceding word.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laːs/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aːs
Gothic
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l̪ˠasˠ/
Verb
las (present analytic lasann, future analytic lasfaidh, verbal noun lasadh, past participle lasta)
Conjugation
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | lasaim | lasann tú; lasair† |
lasann sé, sí | lasaimid | lasann sibh | lasann siad; lasaid† |
a lasann; a lasas | lastar |
past | las mé; lasas | las tú; lasais | las sé, sí | lasamar; las muid | las sibh; lasabhair | las siad; lasadar | a las / ar las* |
lasadh | |
past habitual | lasainn | lastá | lasadh sé, sí | lasaimis; lasadh muid | lasadh sibh | lasaidís; lasadh siad | a lasadh / ar lasadh* |
lastaí | |
future | lasfaidh mé; lasfad |
lasfaidh tú; lasfair† |
lasfaidh sé, sí | lasfaimid; lasfaidh muid |
lasfaidh sibh | lasfaidh siad; lasfaid† |
a lasfaidh; a lasfas | lasfar | |
conditional | lasfainn | lasfá | lasfadh sé, sí | lasfaimis; lasfadh muid | lasfadh sibh | lasfaidís; lasfadh siad | a lasfadh / ar lasfadh* |
lasfaí | |
subjunctive | present | go lasa mé; go lasad† |
go lasa tú; go lasair† |
go lasa sé, sí | go lasaimid; go lasa muid |
go lasa sibh | go lasa siad; go lasaid† |
— | go lastar |
past | dá lasainn | dá lastá | dá lasadh sé, sí | dá lasaimis; dá lasadh muid |
dá lasadh sibh | dá lasaidís; dá lasadh siad |
— | dá lastaí | |
imperative | lasaim | las | lasadh sé, sí | lasaimis | lasaigí; lasaidh† |
lasaidís | — | lastar | |
verbal noun | lasadh | ||||||||
past participle | lasta |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
Further reading
- “lasaid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- "las" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “lasaim” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 420.
Middle Dutch
Occitan
Old Occitan
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lěsъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /las/
audio (file)
Declension
Related terms
- leśny (adjective)
Portuguese
Romanian
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *volsь
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /las/
Pronoun
las f pl
See also
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | yo | me | mí1 | |||
plural | masculine2 | nosotros | nos | nosotros | |||
feminine | nosotras | nosotras | |||||
second person | singular | tuteo | tú | te | ti1 | ||
voseo | vos | vos | |||||
formal3 | usted | le, se4 | lo/la5 | usted | |||
plural | familiar6 | masculine2 | vosotros | os | vosotros | ||
feminine | vosotras | vosotras | |||||
formal/general3 | ustedes | les, se4 | los/las5 | ustedes | |||
third person | singular | masculine2 | él | le, se4 | lo | él | |
feminine | ella | la | ella | ||||
neuter | ello7 | lo/la5 | ello | ||||
plural | masculine2 | ellos | les, se4 | los | ellos | ||
feminine | ellas | las | ellas | ||||
reflexive | — | se | sí1 |
- Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
- Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
- Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
- If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
- Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
- Used primarily in Spain
- Used only in rare circumstances
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laːs/