feminine

See also: féminine

English

Alternative forms

  • f., f (abbreviation, grammar)

Etymology

From Old French feminin, from Latin fēminīnus, from fēmina (woman), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-m̥n-eh₂ ((the one) nursing, breastfeeding). Related to fetus, feminism, filial, fellatio.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɛmɪnɪn/, /ˈfɛmənɪn/
  • (file)

Adjective

feminine (comparative more feminine, superlative most feminine)

  1. Of or pertaining to the female gender; womanly.
  2. Of or pertaining to the female sex; biologically female, not male.
  3. Belonging to females; typically used by females.
    Mary, Elizabeth, and Edith are feminine names.
  4. Having the qualities stereotypically associated with women: nurturing, not aggressive.
    • John Milton:
      Her heavenly form Angelic, but more soft and feminine.
    • Thomas Babington Macaulay:
      Her letters are remarkably deficient in feminine ease and grace.
    • Sir Walter Raleigh:
      Ninus being esteemed no man of war at all, but altogether feminine, and subject to ease and delicacy.
  5. (grammar) Of, pertaining or belonging to the female grammatical gender, in languages that have gender distinctions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

feminine (plural feminines)

  1. That which is feminine.
  2. (rare, possibly obsolete) A woman.
  3. (grammar) The feminine gender.
  4. (grammar) A word of the feminine gender.
    • Latham:
      There are but few true feminines in English.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

German

Adjective

feminine

  1. strong feminine singular nominative form of feminin.
  2. strong feminine singular accusative form of feminin.
  3. strong plural nominative form of feminin.
  4. strong plural accusative form of feminin.
  5. weak masculine singular nominative form of feminin.
  6. weak feminine singular nominative form of feminin.
  7. weak feminine singular accusative form of feminin.
  8. weak neuter singular nominative form of feminin.
  9. weak neuter singular accusative form of feminin.
  10. mixed feminine singular nominative form of feminin.
  11. mixed feminine singular accusative form of feminin.

Latin

Etymology 1

From fēminīnus (feminine) + .

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /feː.miˈniː.neː/, [feː.mɪˈniː.neː]

Adverb

fēminīnē (comparative fēminīnius, superlative fēminīnissimē)

  1. femininely, womanly

Etymology 2

Inflected form of fēminīnus (feminine).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /feː.miˈniː.ne/, [feː.mɪˈniː.nɛ]

Adjective

fēminīne

  1. vocative masculine singular of fēminīnus

References

  • feminine in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • feminine in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

feminine

  1. definite singular of feminin
  2. plural of feminin

Norwegian Nynorsk

Adjective

feminine

  1. definite singular of feminin
  2. plural of feminin

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /femiˈnine/

Adjective

feminine

  1. feminine plural nominative of feminin
  2. feminine plural accusative of feminin
  3. neuter plural nominative of feminin
  4. neuter plural accusative of feminin

Swedish

Adjective

feminine

  1. absolute definite natural masculine form of feminin.
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