รัก

See also: รก

Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicรัก
rk
RomanizationPaiboonrák
Royal Instituterak
(standard) IPA(key)/rak̚˦˥/
Homophonesรักข์
รักษ์
Audio

Etymology 1

From a Mon-Khmer language; ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *r(a)k (to love; beloved, dear). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁᩢ᩠ᨠ, Isan ฮัก, Lao ຮັກ (hak), ᦣᧅ (hak), Shan ႁၵ်ႉ (hâ̰k), Tai Nüa ᥞᥐᥳ (hak5). Outside Tai-Kadai, cognate with Khmer រាក់ (rĕək, friendly, cordial, pleasant; intimate, affectionate), as in រាក់ទាក់ (reak-teak, friendly, warm, pleasant). The Proto-Mon-Khmer root possibly represents an allofam of the proto-root *mr[a]k, *rmr[a]k (compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *mak ~ *ma(a)k (to like, love)), whence Khmer ម្រក់ (mrŭək, girl's friend of same sex, man's friend's wife), and possibly Thai มลัก (má-lák, to love, to like).

Noun

รัก (rák)

  1. love

Verb

รัก (rák) (abstract noun การรัก)

  1. to love
    พวกเขารักกันมาก
    pûuak-kǎo rák gan mâak
    They love each other so much.

Etymology 2

Calotropis gigantea' (L.) Aiton f.}}

Cognate with Lao ຮັກ (hak). Compare Sanskrit आर्क (ārka, crown flower), Pali akka.

Noun

รัก (rák)

  1. the plant Calotropis gigantea (L.) Aiton f. of the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, commonly known in English as crown flower.

Etymology 3

From Proto-Tai *rakᴰ (lacquer). Compare Sanskrit लाक्षा (lākṣā, a species of plant).

Noun

รัก (rák)

  1. the plant Gluta usitata (Wallich) Ding Hou of the family Anacardiaceae, commonly known in English as Burmese lacquer.
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