ἐκχυμόω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ekʰ.kʰyː.mó.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɛk.kʰyˈmo.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ek.xyˈmo.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ek.çyˈmo.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ek.çiˈmo.o/
Verb
ἐκχυμόω • (ekkhumóō)
- extract juice from
- 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, περὶ νούσων 2.47:
- σίδια δριμέα ἐκχυμώσας καὶ κυκλάμινον
- sídia driméa ekkhumṓsas kaì kukláminon
- extract the juice from the sharp pomegranate and the cyclamen
- σίδια δριμέα ἐκχυμώσας καὶ κυκλάμινον
- (middle) (of the small veins) shed the blood and leave it extravasated under the skin
- 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Fractures 11:
- φλέβια δ’ ἐκχυμοῦνται
- phlébia d’ ekkhumoûntai
- and the veins pour forth [their contents]
- φλέβια δ’ ἐκχυμοῦνται
Conjugation
Present: ἐκχυμῶ, ἐκχυμοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐκχυμῶ | ἐκχυμοῖς | ἐκχυμοῖ | ἐκχυμοῦτον | ἐκχυμοῦτον | ἐκχυμοῦμεν | ἐκχυμοῦτε | ἐκχυμοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκχυμῶ | ἐκχυμοῖς | ἐκχυμοῖ | ἐκχυμῶτον | ἐκχυμῶτον | ἐκχυμῶμεν | ἐκχυμῶτε | ἐκχυμῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκχυμοίην, ἐκχυμοῖμῐ |
ἐκχυμοίης, ἐκχυμοῖς |
ἐκχυμοίη, ἐκχυμοῖ |
ἐκχυμοῖτον, ἐκχυμοίητον |
ἐκχυμοίτην, ἐκχυμοιήτην |
ἐκχυμοῖμεν, ἐκχυμοίημεν |
ἐκχυμοῖτε, ἐκχυμοίητε |
ἐκχυμοῖεν, ἐκχυμοίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ἐκχύμου | ἐκχυμούτω | ἐκχυμοῦτον | ἐκχυμούτων | ἐκχυμοῦτε | ἐκχυμούντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκχυμοῦμαι | ἐκχυμοῖ | ἐκχυμοῦται | ἐκχυμοῦσθον | ἐκχυμοῦσθον | ἐκχυμούμεθᾰ | ἐκχυμοῦσθε | ἐκχυμοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκχυμῶμαι | ἐκχυμοῖ | ἐκχυμῶται | ἐκχυμῶσθον | ἐκχυμῶσθον | ἐκχυμώμεθᾰ | ἐκχυμῶσθε | ἐκχυμῶνται | |||||
optative | ἐκχυμοίμην | ἐκχυμοῖο | ἐκχυμοῖτο | ἐκχυμοῖσθον | ἐκχυμοίσθην | ἐκχυμοίμεθᾰ | ἐκχυμοῖσθε | ἐκχυμοῖντο | |||||
imperative | ἐκχυμοῦ | ἐκχυμούσθω | ἐκχυμοῦσθον | ἐκχυμούσθων | ἐκχυμοῦσθε | ἐκχυμούσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκχυμοῦν | ἐκχυμοῦσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκχυμῶν | ἐκχυμούμενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐκχυμοῦσᾰ | ἐκχυμουμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐκχυμοῦν | ἐκχυμούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐξεκχύμουν, ἐξεκχυμούμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξεκχύμουν | ἐξεκχύμους | ἐξεκχύμου | ἐξεκχυμοῦτον | ἐξεκχυμούτην | ἐξεκχυμοῦμεν | ἐξεκχυμοῦτε | ἐξεκχύμουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξεκχυμούμην | ἐξεκχυμοῦ | ἐξεκχυμοῦτο | ἐξεκχυμοῦσθον | ἐξεκχυμούσθην | ἐξεκχυμούμεθᾰ | ἐξεκχυμοῦσθε | ἐξεκχυμοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐξέκχυμᾰ, ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐξέκχυμᾰ | ἐξέκχυμᾰς | ἐξέκχυμε(ν) | ἐξεκχύμᾰτον | ἐξεκχυμᾰ́την | ἐξεκχύμᾰμεν | ἐξεκχύμᾰτε | ἐξέκχυμᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκχύμμω | ἐκχύμμῃς | ἐκχύμμῃ | ἐκχύμμητον | ἐκχύμμητον | ἐκχύμμωμεν | ἐκχύμμητε | ἐκχύμμωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ἐκχύμμαιμῐ | ἐκχύμμειᾰς, ἐκχύμμαις |
ἐκχύμμειε(ν), ἐκχύμμαι |
ἐκχύμμαιτον | ἐκχυμμαίτην | ἐκχύμμαιμεν | ἐκχύμμαιτε | ἐκχύμμειᾰν, ἐκχύμμαιεν | |||||
imperative | ἔκχυμμον | ἐκχυμμᾰ́τω | ἐκχύμμᾰτον | ἐκχυμμᾰ́των | ἐκχύμμᾰτε | ἐκχυμμᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μην | ἐξεκχύμω | ἐξεκχύμᾰτο | ἐξεκχύμᾰσθον | ἐξεκχυμᾰ́σθην | ἐξεκχυμᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐξεκχύμᾰσθε | ἐξεκχύμᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | ἐκχύμμωμαι | ἐκχύμμῃ | ἐκχύμμηται | ἐκχύμμησθον | ἐκχύμμησθον | ἐκχυμμώμεθᾰ | ἐκχύμμησθε | ἐκχύμμωνται | |||||
optative | ἐκχυμμαίμην | ἐκχύμμαιο | ἐκχύμμαιτο | ἐκχύμμαισθον | ἐκχυμμαίσθην | ἐκχυμμαίμεθᾰ | ἐκχύμμαισθε | ἐκχύμμαιντο | |||||
imperative | ἔκχυμμαι | ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθω | ἐκχύμμᾰσθον | ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθων | ἐκχύμμᾰσθε | ἐκχυμμᾰ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | ἐκχῦμμαι | ἐκχύμμᾰσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | ἐκχύμμᾱς | ἐκχυμμᾰ́μενος | ||||||||||
f | ἐκχύμμᾱσᾰ | ἐκχυμμᾰμένη | |||||||||||
n | ἐκχῦμμᾰν | ἐκχυμμᾰ́μενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
References
- ἐκχυμόω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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