ἐκχύμωμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἐκχῡμόω (ekkhūmóō) (from ἐκχέω (ekkhéō, “I pour out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + χέω (khéō, “I pour”)) + -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ekʰ.kʰy̌ː.mɔː.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɛkˈkʰy.mo.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ekˈxy.mo.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ekˈçy.mo.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ekˈçi.mo.sis/
Noun
ἐκχῡ́μωμα • (ekkhū́mōma) n (genitive ἐκχῡμώματα); third declension
- bruise, ecchymosis
- 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Fractures 11:
- ἐπὴν μὲν τὰ ἐκχυμώματα τῶν φλεβῶν
- epḕn mèn tà ekkhumṓmata tôn phlebôn
- when the extravasated blood
- ἐπὴν μὲν τὰ ἐκχυμώματα τῶν φλεβῶν
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ἐκχῡ́μωμᾰ tò ekkhū́mōma |
τὼ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτε tṑ ekkhūmṓmate |
τᾰ̀ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτᾰ tà ekkhūmṓmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτος toû ekkhūmṓmatos |
τοῖν ἐκχῡμωμᾰ́τοιν toîn ekkhūmōmátoin |
τῶν ἐκχῡμωμᾰ́των tôn ekkhūmōmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτῐ tôi ekkhūmṓmati |
τοῖν ἐκχῡμωμᾰ́τοιν toîn ekkhūmōmátoin |
τοῖς ἐκχῡμώμᾰσῐ / ἐκχῡμώμᾰσῐν toîs ekkhūmṓmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ἐκχῡ́μωμᾰ tò ekkhū́mōma |
τὼ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτε tṑ ekkhūmṓmate |
τᾰ̀ ἐκχῡμώμᾰτᾰ tà ekkhūmṓmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἐκχῡ́μωμᾰ ekkhū́mōma |
ἐκχῡμώμᾰτε ekkhūmṓmate |
ἐκχῡμώμᾰτᾰ ekkhūmṓmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
- ἐκχῡ́μωσις (ekkhū́mōsis)
References
- ἐκχύμωμα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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