ἔγκλισις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἐγκλίνω (enklínō, “to incline”) + -σῐς (-sis).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /éŋ.kli.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɛŋ.kli.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈeŋ.kli.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈeŋ.ɡli.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈeŋ.ɡli.sis/
Noun
ἔγκλῐσῐς • (énklisis) f (genitive ἐγκλῐ́σεως); third declension
- inclination; slope
- defeat, failure
- (medicine) displacement
- (grammar) mood of a verb
- (grammar) change of acute accent to grave accent
- (grammar, generally) inflection of derivative forms
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἔγκλῐσῐς hē énklisis |
τὼ ἐγκλῐ́σει tṑ enklísei |
αἱ ἐγκλῐ́σεις hai enklíseis | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἐγκλῐ́σεως tês enklíseōs |
τοῖν ἐγκλῐσέοιν toîn enkliséoin |
τῶν ἐγκλῐ́σεων tôn enklíseōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἐγκλῐ́σει têi enklísei |
τοῖν ἐγκλῐσέοιν toîn enkliséoin |
ταῖς ἐγκλῐ́σεσῐ / ἐγκλῐ́σεσῐν taîs enklísesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἔγκλῐσῐν tḕn énklisin |
τὼ ἐγκλῐ́σει tṑ enklísei |
τᾱ̀ς ἐγκλῐ́σεις tā̀s enklíseis | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἔγκλῐσῐ énklisi |
ἐγκλῐ́σει enklísei |
ἐγκλῐ́σεις enklíseis | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Related terms
- ἐγκλῐσῐκός (enklisikós)
Further reading
- ἔγκλισις in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἔγκλισις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἔγκλισις in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
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