| exhort | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (僶俛) |
僶 | 俛 | |
| variant forms | 僶勉 黽勉／黾勉 黽俛／黾俛 閔免／闵免 | ||
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 僶 | 俛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 眞 (43) | 仙 (79) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 武盡切 | 亡辨切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/miɪnX/ | /mˠiᴇnX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/minX/ | /mᵚiɛnX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/mjenX/ | /miænX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/minX/ | /mianX/ |
| Li Rong |
/miĕnX/ | /mjɛnX/ |
| Wang Li |
/mĭĕnX/ | /mĭɛnX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯ĕnX/ | /mi̯ɛnX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mǐn | miǎn |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 俛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
miǎn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ mjenX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*mr[a][n]ʔ/ |
| English | bend the head |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 僶 | 俛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 9163 | 9069 |
| Phonetic component |
黽 | 免 |
| Rime group |
眞 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
泯 | 免 |
| Old Chinese |
/*mliŋʔ/ | /*mronʔ/ |
| Notes | 見新書 | 注：俯俛 |