化学
See also: 化學
Chinese
| For pronunciation and definitions of 化学 – see 化學 (“chemistry; celluloid; etc.”). (This term, 化学, is the simplified form of 化學.) |
Notes:
|
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 化 | 学 |
| か Grade: 3 |
がく Grade: 1 |
| kan’on | |
From Chinese 化學. 化 (ka, “to change into”) + 学 (-gaku, “-logy; -graphy”)
Pronunciation
Noun
化学 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 化學, hiragana かがく, rōmaji kagaku, historical hiragana くわがく)
- chemistry (branch of natural science)
Derived terms
terms containing "化学"
- 化学剤 (kagakuzai): chemical agent
- 化学式 (kagakushiki): chemical formula
- 化学者 (kagakusha): chemist
- 化学戦 (kagakusen): chemical warfare
- 化学線 (kagakusen): actinic rays
- 化学品 (kagakuhin): chemicals
- 化学的 (kagakuteki): chemical
- 化学吸着 (kagaku kyūchaku): chemisorb
- 化学結合 (kagaku ketsugō): chemical bond
- 化学研磨 (kagaku kenma): chemical polishing
- 化学工学 (kagaku kōgaku): chemical engineering
- 化学工業 (kagaku kōgyō): chemical industry
- 化学攻撃 (kagaku kōgeki): chemical attack
- 化学構造 (kagaku kōzō): chemical structure
- 化学合成 (kagaku gōsei): chemosynthesis
- 化学作用 (kagaku sayō): chemical action
- 化学試験 (kagaku shiken): chemical test
- 化学進化 (kagaku shinka): chemical evolution
- 化学製品 (kagaku seihin): chemical
- 化学繊維 (kagaku sen'i): synthetic fibers
- 化学天秤 (kagaku tenbin): chemical balance
- 化学当量 (kagaku tōryō): chemical equivalent
- 化学発光 (kagaku hakkō): chemoluminescence
- 化学反応 (kagaku hannō): chemical reaction
- 化学肥料 (kagaku hiryō): chemical fertilizer
- 化学物質 (kagaku busshitsu): chemical substances
- 化学分析 (kagaku bunseki): chemical analysis
- 化学兵器 (kagaku heiki): chemical weapons
- 化学平衡 (kagaku heikō): chemical equilibrium
- 化学変化 (kagaku henka): chemical change
- 化学薬品 (kagaku yakuhin): chemicals
- 化学療法 (kagaku ryōhō): chemotherapy
- 化学エネルギー (kagaku enerugī): chemical energy
- 化学ポテンシャル (kagaku potensharu): chemical potential
- 化学調味料 (kagaku chōmiryō): chemical seasoning
- 化学的消化 (kagakuteki shōka): chemical digestion
- 化学熱力学 (kagaku netsurikigaku): chemical thermodynamics
- 化学反応式 (kagaku-hannōshiki): reaction formula
- 化学物理学 (kagaku butsurigaku): chemical physics
- 化学方程式 (kagaku hōteishiki): chemical equation
- 化学汚染災害 (kagaku osen saigai): chemical contamination disaster
- 化学浸透圧説 (kagaku shintō-atsusetsu): chemiosmotic hypothesis
- 化学伝達物質 (kagaku dentatsu busshitsu): chemical messenger
- 化学的酸素要求量 (kagakuteki sanso-yōkyūryō): chemical oxygen demand
- 化学兵器禁止条約 (kagaku heiki kinshi jōyaku): chemical weapons ban treaty
- 医化学 (ikagaku): medical chemistry
- 光化学 (kōkagaku): photochemistry
- 生化学 (seikagaku): biochemistry
- 理化学 (rikagaku): physics and chemistry
- 光化学汚染 (kōkagaku osen): photochemical pollution
- 光化学反応 (kōkagaku hannō): photochemical reaction
- 光化学スモッグ (kōkagaku sumoggu): photochemical smog
- 光化学スモッグ注意報 (kōkagaku sumoggu chūihō): smog alert
- 応用化学 (ōyō kagaku): applied chemistry
- 界面化学 (kaimen kagaku): surface chemistry
- 計算化学 (keisan kagaku): computational chemistry
- 工業化学 (kōgyō kagaku): industrial chemistry
- 合成化学 (gōsei kagaku): synthetic chemistry
- 生物化学 (seibutsu kagaku): biochemistry
- 石油化学 (sekiyu kagaku): petrochemistry
- 地球化学 (chikyū kagaku): geochemistry
- 電気化学 (denki kagaku): electrochemistry
- 農芸化学 (nōgei kagaku): agricultural chemistry
- 物理化学 (butsuri kagaku): physical chemistry
- 分析化学 (bunseki kagaku): analytical chemistry
- 無機化学 (muki kagaku): inorganic chemistry
- 有機化学 (yūki kagaku): organic chemistry
- 立体化学 (rittai kagaku): stereochemistry
- 量子化学 (ryōshi kagaku): quantum chemistry
- 理論化学 (riron kagaku): theoretical chemistry
- 宇宙化学 (uchū kagaku): space science
- コロイド化学 (coroido kagaku): colloid chemistry
- 精密化学品 (seimitsu kagakuhin): fine chemical
- ノーベル化学賞 (nōberu-kagakushō): Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- ガス化学工業 (gasu kagaku kōgyō): gas chemical industry
- 合成化学工業 (gōsei kagaku kōgyō): synthetic chemical industry
- 生物化学兵器 (seibutsu kagaku heiki): biological and chemical weapons
- 生物化学的酸素要求量 (seibutsu kagakuteki sanso-yōkyūryō): biochemical oxygen demand
- 高分子化学 (kōbunshi kagaku): high polymer chemistry
- 分子進化学 (bunshi-shinkagaku): molecular evolution
- 化繊 (kasen): synthetic fiber
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 化 | 学 |
| ば(け) Grade: 3 |
がく Grade: 1 |
| yutōyomi | |
化け (bake, stem of 化ける (bakeru, “to transform”)) + 学 (-gaku, “-logy; -graphy”). Alternative reading sometimes used to differentiate from phonetically identical 科学 (kagaku, “science”).
Noun
化学 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 化學, hiragana ばけがく, rōmaji bakegaku)
- chemistry (branch of natural science)
References
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13143-0
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.