基準

See also: 基准

Chinese

		base; foundation; basic base; foundation; basic; radical (chemistry)	accurate; standard
trad. (基準)		基	準
simp. (基准)		基	准

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 基 (き)準 (じゅん) (kijun).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīzhǔn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄓㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gei¹ zeon²
Min Nan (POJ): ki-chún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jīzhǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄓㄨㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jijoen
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gei¹ zeon²
  - Yale: gēi jéun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gei¹ dzoen²
  - Guangdong Romanization: géi¹ zên²
  - IPA ^(key): /kei̯⁵⁵ t͡ʃɵn³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-chún
  - Tâi-lô: ki-tsún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kizuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹/

Noun

基準

benchmark; standard; reference
基準指數 / 基准指数 ― jīzhǔn zhǐshù ― benchmark index

Synonyms

尺度 (chǐdù)
標準／标准 (biāozhǔn)
水準／水准 (shuǐzhǔn)

準則／准则 (zhǔnzé)
準繩／准绳 (zhǔnshéng)
規範／规范 (guīfàn)

Derived terms

侵蝕基準／侵蚀基准
勞動基準法／劳动基准法
基準兵／基准兵

基準面／基准面
基準點／基准点 (jīzhǔndiǎn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
基	準
き Grade: 5	じゅん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [kʲiʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]

Alternative forms

規準

Noun

基準 (hiragana きじゅん, rōmaji kijun)

standard, basis, criterion, norm, guideline, yardstick

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