干支

Chinese

[heavenly] stems [earthly] branches
simp. and trad.
(干支)

Pronunciation


Noun

干支

  1. The Chinese sexagenary cycle expressed as combinations of the ten heavenly stems and the twelve earthly branches.

Hyponyms

See also


Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かん
Grade: 6

Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

干支 (hiragana かんし, rōmaji kanshi)

  1. the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)

Etymology 2

The combination of (え, e; elder brother) and (と, to; younger brother); the original meaning is 兄弟 (brother). Derived from this term, the elder is adopted as "positive" and "heavenly stems", the younger is adopted as "negative" and "earthly branches".

Noun

干支 (hiragana えと, rōmaji eto)

  1. (Same as above): the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)
    2000年 (にせんねん) () ()庚辰 (かのえたつ)でした。
    Nisen nen no eto wa kanoetatsu deshita.
    The sexagenary cycle of the year 2000 was the metal dragon.
  2. (narrowly): the twelve earthly branches
    1994年 (せんきゅうひゃくきゅうじゅうよねん) () () (いぬ)でした。
    Senkyūhyakukyūjūyo nen no eto wa inu deshita.
    The twelve earthly branches of the year 1994 was the dog.
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