干支
Chinese
[heavenly] stems | [earthly] branches | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (干支) |
干 | 支 |
Pronunciation
Noun
干支
- The Chinese sexagenary cycle expressed as combinations of the ten heavenly stems and the twelve earthly branches.
Hyponyms
Japanese
Related terms
- 十干 (jikkan, “ten heavenly stems”)
- 十二支 (jūnishi, “twelve earthly branches”)
- 還暦 (kanreki, “sexagennial”)
Etymology 2
The combination of 兄 (え, e; elder brother) and 弟 (と, to; younger brother); the original meaning is 兄弟 (brother). Derived from this term, the elder is adopted as "positive" and "heavenly stems", the younger is adopted as "negative" and "earthly branches".
Noun
干支 (hiragana えと, rōmaji eto)
- (Same as above): the sexagenary cycle (especially sixty-year cycle)
- 2000年の干支は庚辰でした。
- Nisen nen no eto wa kanoetatsu deshita.
- The sexagenary cycle of the year 2000 was the metal dragon.
- 2000年の干支は庚辰でした。
- (narrowly): the twelve earthly branches
- 1994年の干支は戌でした。
- Senkyūhyakukyūjūyo nen no eto wa inu deshita.
- The twelve earthly branches of the year 1994 was the dog.
- 1994年の干支は戌でした。
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