必需品

Chinese

		to need; to require; essential to need; to require; essential; indispensable	conduct; grade; thing conduct; grade; thing; product; good
simp. and trad. (必需品)		必需	品

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìxūpǐn

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄆㄧㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bit¹ seoi¹ ban²
Min Nan (POJ): pit-su-phín

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bìxūpǐn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄆㄧㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihshiupiin
  - IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹ ɕy⁵⁵ pʰin²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bit¹ seoi¹ ban²
  - Yale: bīt sēui bán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bit⁷ soey¹ ban²
  - Guangdong Romanization: bid¹ sêu¹ ben²
  - IPA ^(key): /piːt̚⁵ sɵy̯⁵⁵ pɐn³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pit-su-phín
  - Tâi-lô: pit-su-phín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pitsuphien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴⁻²² pʰin⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pit̚⁵⁻²⁴ su³³ pʰin⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pit̚³²⁻⁵ su⁴⁴⁻²² pʰin⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰin⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ su⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰin⁴¹/

Noun

必需品

daily necessity (Classifier: 件 m)

Antonyms

奢侈品 (shēchǐpǐn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
必	需	品
ひつ Grade: 4	じゅ Grade: S	ひん Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

Compound of 必需 (hitsuju, “need, requirement, essentialness, indispensability”) +‎ 品 (hin, “item, good”). Compare the formation of Chinese 必需品.

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) ひつじゅひん [hìtsújúhíń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [çit͡sɨᵝʑɨᵝçĩɴ]

Noun

必需品 (hiragana ひつじゅひん, rōmaji hitsujuhin)

necessaries, a necessary item, necessity, essential goods

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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