振る
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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振 |
Grade: S |
Verb
振る (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana ふる, rōmaji furu)
- to shake; (of a hand or flag) to wave; (of a tail) to wag; (of a baseball bat) to swing; to move something back and forth in a circular motion
- 手を振る
- te o furu
- to wave one's hand
- 手を振る
- to point something in a new direction; to swing something around to (a direction)
- to sprinkle (something) on; to shake (something such as salt) on
- to throw away; to discard
- to reject someone; to jilt someone; to dump someone
- to distribute; to divide among; to assign (to many people or places)
- to replace; to change out
Conjugation
Conjugation of "振る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 振ら | ふら | fura |
Continuative (連用形) | 振り | ふり | furi |
Terminal (終止形) | 振る | ふる | furu |
Attributive (連体形) | 振る | ふる | furu |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 振れ | ふれ | fure |
Imperative (命令形) | 振れ | ふれ | fure |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 振られる | ふられる | furareru |
Causative | 振らせる 振らす |
ふらせる ふらす |
furaseru furasu |
Potential | 振れる | ふれる | fureru |
Volitional | 振ろう | ふろう | furō |
Negative | 振らない | ふらない | furanai |
Negative continuative | 振らず | ふらず | furazu |
Formal | 振ります | ふります | furimasu |
Perfective | 振った | ふった | futta |
Conjunctive | 振って | ふって | futte |
Hypothetical conditional | 振れば | ふれば | fureba |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "振る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 振ら | ぶら | -bura |
Continuative (連用形) | 振り | ぶり | -buri |
Terminal (終止形) | 振る | ぶる | -buru |
Attributive (連体形) | 振る | ぶる | -buru |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 振れ | ぶれ | -bure |
Imperative (命令形) | 振れ | ぶれ | -bure |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 振られる | ぶられる | -burareru |
Causative | 振らせる 振らす |
ぶらせる ぶらす |
-buraseru -burasu |
Potential | 振れる | ぶれる | -bureru |
Volitional | 振ろう | ぶろう | -burō |
Negative | 振らない | ぶらない | -buranai |
Negative continuative | 振らず | ぶらず | -burazu |
Formal | 振ります | ぶります | -burimasu |
Perfective | 振った | ぶった | -butta |
Conjunctive | 振って | ぶって | -butte |
Hypothetical conditional | 振れば | ぶれば | -bureba |
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