U+63C9, 揉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63C9

[U+63C8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63CA]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 64, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手弓竹木 (QNHD), four-corner 57094, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 441, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12332
  • Dae Jaweon: page 792, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1926, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+63C9

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*muː, *mu
*muːʔ, *moːɡ
*ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us
*mruː
*mruː, *muːŋ
*mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs
*mruː
*moːɡs, *mroːɡ
*moːɡs
*mus
*mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs
*mus
*mus
*mu
*mu
*mu, *muːŋ
*mu
*mu, *moːɡ
*ml'us
*ml'us, *mlju
*mlju
*mju
*mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus
*mju
*mju
*mju
*mju, *mjuʔ
*mju, *mjus
*mju
*mju
*mju
*mjuʔ
*mjuʔ, *mjus
*mjuʔ, *mjus
*mjuʔ
*moʔ, *mos
*moɡs
*moɡs, *moːɡ
*moɡs
*moɡs
*moɡs, *moːŋ
*moɡs
*moɡs, *moːŋ
*moːŋ, *moːŋs
*moːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mju) : semantic  (hand) + phonetic  (OC *mlju).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (38)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵuw/
Li
Rong
/ȵiu/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
róu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8826
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mju/

Definitions

  1. to knead; to rub; to massage
  2. to crush by hand

Compounds

  • 心癢難揉心痒难揉
  • 抹淚揉眵抹泪揉眵
  • 挹淚揉眵挹泪揉眵
  • 掰開揉碎掰开揉碎
  • 揉合
  • 揉弦
  • 揉捻
  • 揉揉
  • 揉搓 (róucuō)
  • 揉眵抹淚揉眵抹泪
  • 揉著癢處揉著痒处
  • 揉輪揉轮
  • 揉雜揉杂
  • 搓揉 (cuōróu)
  • 摑打撾揉掴打挝揉
  • 撫揉抚揉
  • 撾耳揉腮挝耳揉腮
  • 矯揉矫揉
  • 矯揉造作矫揉造作 (jiǎoróuzàozuò)
  • 磨揉遷革磨揉迁革

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Derived terms


Korean

Hanja

(yu) (hangeul , revised yu, McCuneReischauer yu, Yale yu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(nhu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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