旗袍

Chinese

		banner; flag	gown (lined)
simp. and trad. (旗袍)		旗	袍

旗袍

Etymology

From 旗 ("Manchu" < "banner (people)") + 袍 ("gown")

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qípáo

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ ㄆㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴ pou²
Min Nan (POJ): kî-phàu / kî-phâu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qípáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄆㄠˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyipaur
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (旗袍兒／旗袍儿)⁺
  - Pinyin: qípáor
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄆㄠˊㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyipaurl
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pʰaʊɻʷ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kei⁴ pou²
  - Yale: kèih póu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴ pou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴ pou²
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹ pʰou̯³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-phàu
  - Tâi-lô: kî-phàu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiphaux
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki²⁴⁻²² pʰaʊ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki²⁴⁻²² pʰaʊ²¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki¹³⁻²² pʰaʊ²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî-phâu
  - Tâi-lô: kî-phâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiphaau
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²³⁻³³ pʰaʊ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰaʊ²⁴/

Noun

旗袍

qipao; cheongsam (a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for women)

Synonyms

長衫／长衫 (chángshān)

Descendants

Japanese: 旗袍 (chīpao)

References

旗袍 on the Chinese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^zh
qipao on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Japanese

Kanji in this term
旗	袍
Grade: 4	Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Etymology

Borrowed from Mandarin 旗袍 (qípáo).[1]

Noun

旗袍 (katakana チーパオ, rōmaji chīpao)

a qipao, cheongsam (Chinese one-piece dress for women)

Synonyms

チャイナドレス (Chaina doresu)

References

1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

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