棕

棕	U+68D5, 棕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68D5

← 棔
[U+68D4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

棖 →
[U+68D6]

Translingual

Han character

棕 (radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木十一火 (DJMF), four-corner 4399₁, composition ⿰木宗)

References

KangXi: page 532, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14933
Dae Jaweon: page 920, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1238, character 7
Unihan data for U+68D5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		棕
variant forms		椶

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zōng (zong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chûng
Min Dong (BUC): cĕ̤ng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): chang / chong

(Teochew, Peng'im): zang¹
Wu (Wiktionary): tson (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: tsung¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zung¹
  - Yale: jūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zung¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: zung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zung¹
  - IPA: /t͡suŋ²⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cĕ̤ng
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡søyŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chang
  - Tâi-lô: tsang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zafng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡saŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡saŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chong
  - Tâi-lô: tsong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zofng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ³³/

Note:

chang - vernacular;
chong - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zang¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsang
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡saŋ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: tson (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡suŋ/▼

Rime
Character	棕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	子紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡səwŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡suŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡suŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡suŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zōng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsoːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	棕
Reading #	1/1
No.	18083
Phonetic component	翪
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	葼
Old Chinese	/*ʔsoːŋ/

Definitions

棕

palm tree
palm fibre
brown colour (similar to that of fibers made from a palm's leaf sheath)
棕熊 ― zōngxióng ― brown bear

Compounds

棕壤
棕樹／棕树 (zōngshù)
棕櫚／棕榈 (zōnglǘ)
棕毛
棕毯
棕熊 (zōngxióng)

棕竹
棕紅／棕红
棕編／棕编
棕繃／棕绷
棕繩／棕绳
棕色 (zōngsè)

棕色種／棕色种
棕髮／棕发
棕黃／棕黄
棕黑
油棕
觀音棕竹／观音棕竹

Japanese

Kanji

棕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: す (su)
Kan-on: そう (sō)
Kan’yō-on: しゅ (shu)

Korean

Hanja

棕 (eum 종 (jong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

棕: Hán Nôm readings: sồng, tông

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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