U+6905, 椅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6905

[U+6904]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6906]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 75, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木大一口 (DKMR), four-corner 44921, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 535, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15009
  • Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1228, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6905

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms 𣎷 Second round simplified

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kral, *ɡral
*kral
*kral, *kralʔ
*kral
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰrals
*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰral
*kral
*kralʔ, *kʰral
*krals
*krals, *ɡralʔ
*kʰral, *qral
*kʰral, *ɡɯl
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ
*kʰral, *kʰralʔ, *ɡral, *ɡɯl
*kʰralʔ
*kʰralʔ
*ɡral, *ɡrals
*ɡral
*ɡral
*ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ
*ɡrals, *qralʔ, *qrals
*ŋɡralʔ
*qral
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qralʔ
*qral, *qrals
*qral
*qral
*qralʔ, *qrals

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qral, *qralʔ) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *kral, *ɡral).

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ʔjeX/
Wang
Li
/ǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjeX ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.q(r)ajʔ/
English chair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10017
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qralʔ/

Definitions

  1. chair
       zi   chair

Compounds

  • 交椅 (jiāoyǐ)
  • 坐交椅
  • 坐紅椅子坐红椅子
  • 太師交椅太师交椅
  • 太師椅太师椅
  • 安樂椅安乐椅 (ānlèyǐ)
  • 帆布椅
  • 座椅 (zuòyǐ)
  • 折椅
  • 禪椅禅椅
  • 紅椅子红椅子
  • 藤椅
  • 躺椅 (tǎngyǐ)
  • 輪椅轮椅 (lúnyǐ)
  • 轉椅转椅
  • 電椅电椅 (diànyǐ)
  • 鵝項椅鹅项椅

Pronunciation 2


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiə̆/
Li
Rong
/ʔje/
Wang
Li
/ǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10011
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qral/

Definitions

  1. a kind of tree (Idesia polycarpa), also known as 山桐子

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. chair

Readings

  • Go-on: (i, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: (i, Jōyō)

Etymology

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese (MC ʔˠiᴇX).

Affix

(hiragana , rōmaji i)

  1. Only used in 椅子 (isu, ishi, chair)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (ui))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: ghế, , kỉ, y

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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