民事

Chinese

		the people; nationality; citizen	matter; thing; item matter; thing; item; work; affair
simp. and trad. (民事)		民	事

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mínshì

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁴ si⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mìn-sṳ
Min Nan (POJ): bîn-sīr / bîn-sū

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mínshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: minshyh
  - IPA ^(key): /min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: man⁴ si⁶
  - Yale: màhn sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: man⁴ si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: men⁴ xi⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /mɐn²¹ siː²²/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    文士
    民事
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mìn-sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: minˇ sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: min² si⁴
  - IPA: /min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-sīr
  - Tâi-lô: bîn-sīr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bîn-sū
  - Tâi-lô: bîn-sū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: binsu
  - IPA (Taipei): /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bin¹³⁻²² su²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /bin²³⁻³³ su³³/

Adjective

民事

(law, attributive) of or relating to civil law; civil

Antonyms

刑事 (xíngshì)

Noun

民事

(law) civil law

See also

民法 (mínfǎ)

Derived terms

民事婚姻 (mínshì hūnyīn)
民事權利／民事权利
民事法庭
民事結合／民事结合 (mínshì jiéhé)

民事義務／民事义务
民事訴訟／民事诉讼
民事責任／民事责任 (mínshì zérèn)
民事防護／民事防护 (mínshì fánghù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
民	事
みん Grade: 4	じ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

民事 (hiragana みんじ, rōmaji minji)

civil affairs or affair

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