灃

See also: 沣

灃	U+7043, 灃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7043

← 灂
[U+7042]

CJK Unified Ideographs

灄 →
[U+7044]

Translingual

Han character

灃 (radical 85, 水+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 水山十廿 (EUJT), four-corner 3511₈, composition ⿰氵豐)

river in Shanxi province

References

KangXi: page 662, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18739

Dae Jaweon: page 1071, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1792, character 4

Unihan data for U+7043

Chinese

trad.		灃
simp.		沣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (豐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
豐	*pʰuŋ
蘴	pʰuŋ, pʰoŋ
灃	*pʰuŋ
寷	*pʰuŋ
麷	*pʰuŋ
酆	*pʰuŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēng (feng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
  - IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹
  - Yale: fūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /pʰɨuŋ/▼

Rime
Character	灃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	東 (2)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷空切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨuŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiuŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiuŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuwŋ/
Li Rong	/pʰiuŋ/
Wang Li	/pʰĭuŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯uŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fēng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰuŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	灃
Reading #	1/1
No.	3246
Phonetic component	豐
Rime group	終
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	豐
Old Chinese	/*pʰuŋ/
Notes	見禹貢

Definitions

灃

river in Shanxi province

Compounds

灃水

灃河

Japanese

Kanji

灃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ふう (hū), ふ (fu), ほう (hō)

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