短時間

Chinese

		lack; short	time
trad. (短時間)		短	時間
simp. (短时间)		短	时间

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duǎnshíjiān

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun² si⁴ gaan³
Min Nan (POJ): té-sî-kan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: duǎnshíjiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doanshyjian
  - IPA ^(key): /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dyun² si⁴ gaan³
  - Yale: dyún sìh gaan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dyn² si⁴ gaan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: dün² xi⁴ gan³
  - IPA ^(key): /tyːn³⁵ siː²¹ käːn³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: té-sî-kan
  - Tâi-lô: té-sî-kan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: defsi'kafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi²⁴⁻²² kan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɕi²⁴⁻²² kan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi¹³⁻²² kan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi²⁴⁻¹¹ kan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɕi²³⁻³³ kan⁴⁴/

Noun

短時間

short span of time

Antonyms

長時間／长时间 (chángshíjiān)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
短	時	間
たん Grade: 3	じ Grade: 2	かん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

短 (tan, “short”) +‎ 時間 (jikan, “span of time”)

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) たんじかん [tàńjíꜜkàǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [tã̠ɲ̟d͡ʑikã̠ɴ]

Noun

短時間 (hiragana たんじかん, rōmaji tanjikan)

short span of time

Antonyms

長 (ちょう)時 (じ)間 (かん) (chōjikan)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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