稟

See also: 廪 and 禀

稟	U+7A1F, 稟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A1F

← 稞
[U+7A1E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

稠 →
[U+7A20]

Translingual

Han character

稟 (radical 115, 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜田口木 (YWRD), four-corner 0090₁, composition ⿱㐭禾)

report to, petition

References

KangXi: page 855, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25127

Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2615, character 8

Unihan data for U+7A1F

Chinese

trad.		稟
simp.		禀

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 稟
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (禀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
燷	*b·ruːm
壈	*b·ruːmʔ
燣	*b·ruːmʔ
顲	b·ruːmʔ, b·ruːms, *b·rumʔ
稟	*prɯmʔ
廩	*b·rɯmʔ
懍	*b·rɯmʔ
凜	b·rɯmʔ, ɡrɯm
癛	*b·rɯmʔ
檁	*b·rɯmʔ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bǐng, bīn (bing³, bin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˇ, ㄅㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ban²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pín
Min Bei (KCR): běng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): pín / péng

(Teochew, Peng'im): bing²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bǐng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˇ
  - Wade–Giles: ping³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biing
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
  - Pinyin: bīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄣ
  - Wade–Giles: pin¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bin
  - IPA ^(key): /pin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ban²
  - Yale: bán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ban²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ben²
  - IPA ^(key): /pɐn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pín
  - Hakka Romanization System: bin`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bin³
  - IPA: /pin³¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: běng
  - IPA ^(key): /peiŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pín
  - Tâi-lô: pín
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pien
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /pin⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: péng
  - Tâi-lô: píng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peang
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piɪŋ⁵³/

Note:

pín - literary;
péng - vernacular.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bing²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: píng
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵²/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 稟
Mandarin	Beijing	/piŋ²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/piŋ²¹³/
	Tianjin	/piŋ¹³/
	Jinan	/piŋ⁵⁵/
	Qingdao	/piŋ⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/piŋ⁵³/
	Xi'an	/piŋ⁵³/
	Xining	/piə̃⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/piŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/pĩn⁴⁴²/
	Ürümqi	/piŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/pin⁴²/
	Chengdu	/pin⁵³/
	Guiyang	/pin⁴²/
	Kunming	/pĩ⁵³/
	Nanjing	/pin²¹²/
	Hefei	/pin²⁴/
Jin	Taiyuan	/piəŋ⁵³/
	Pingyao	/piŋ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/pĩŋ⁵³/
Wu	Shanghai	/liŋ²³/
	Suzhou	/pin⁵¹/
	Hangzhou	/pin⁵³/
	Wenzhou	/peŋ³⁵/
Hui	Shexian	/piʌ̃³⁵/
Hui	Tunxi	/pɛ³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/pin⁴¹/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/pin⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang	/pin²¹³/
Hakka	Meixian	/pin³¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/pin³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/pɐn³⁵/
	Nanning	/pɐn³⁵/
	Hong Kong	/pɐn³⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/pin⁵³/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/piŋ³²/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/peiŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/piŋ⁵³/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/ʔbin²¹³/

Middle Chinese: /pˠiɪm^X/▼

Rime
Character	稟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	筆錦切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠiɪm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚim^X/
Shao Rongfen	/piem^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pjim^X/
Li Rong	/pjəm^X/
Wang Li	/pĭĕm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯əm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bǐn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*p.rimʔ/, /*p.rimʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*prɯmʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	稟	稟
Reading #	1/3	2/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bǐng	bǐng
Middle Chinese	‹ pim^X ›	‹ pim^X ›
Old Chinese	/p.rimʔ/ (dialect: p.r- > *pr-)	/p.rimʔ/ (dialect: > p.r- > *pr-)
English	receive	rations
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	稟
Reading #	1/1
No.	906
Phonetic component	禀
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	稟
Old Chinese	/*prɯmʔ/

Definitions

稟

to bestow; to endow
to receive
to report (to one's superior)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǐn (lin³)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lam⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: lǐn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˇ
  - Wade–Giles: lin³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liin
  - IPA ^(key): /lin²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lam⁵
  - Yale: láhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lam⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: lem⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /lɐm¹³/

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*p.rimʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	稟
Reading #	3/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lǐn
Middle Chinese	‹ lim^X ›
Old Chinese	/*p.rimʔ/
English	rations
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

稟

Alternative form of 廩／廪 (lǐn, “granary; barn”).
Alternative form of 懍／懔 (lǐn, “to fear; to venerate”).

Japanese

Kanji

稟

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

receive
report, petition

Readings

Go-on: ひん (hin); りん (rin)
Kan-on: ひん (hin); りん (rin)
Kun: こめぐら (komegura, 稟); うける (ukeru, 稟る); もうす (mōsu, 稟す)

Korean

Hanja

稟 • (pum, reum) (hangeul 품, 름, revised pum, reum, McCune–Reischauer p'um, rŭm, Yale phum, rum)

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Vietnamese

Han character

稟 (bẩm, bám, bặm, bẳm, bấm, bụm, lắm)

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