老年

Chinese

		old; aged; venerable old; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix)	year
simp. and trad. (老年)		老	年
anagram		年老

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǎonián

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lou⁵ nin⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ló-ngièn / ló-ngiàn
Min Nan (POJ): nó͘-liân / ló-liân / láu-liân / lāu-liân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: lǎonián
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˇ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laonian
  - IPA ^(key): /lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lou⁵ nin⁴
  - Yale: lóuh nìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁵ nin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lou⁵ nin⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /lou̯¹³ niːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ló-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: lo` ngienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lo³ ngian²
  - IPA: /lo³¹ ɲi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ló-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: lo` ngianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lo³ ngian²
  - IPA: /lo³¹ ɲi̯an¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nó͘-liân
  - Tâi-lô: nóo-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: noflieen
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nɔ̃⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-liân
  - Tâi-lô: ló-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loylieen
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: láu-liân
  - Tâi-lô: láu-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lawlieen
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /laʊ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāu-liân
  - Tâi-lô: lāu-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lauxlieen
  - IPA (Xiamen): /laʊ²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /laʊ²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/

Noun

老年

old age; autumn years

Synonyms

老年期 (lǎoniánqī)
晚年 (wǎnnián)

Derived terms

中老年 (zhōnglǎonián)
老年人 (lǎoniánrén)
老年保健 (lǎonián bǎojiàn)

老年期 (lǎoniánqī)
老年痴呆症 (lǎonián chīdāizhèng)

Adverb

老年

(literary) in former times

Japanese

Kanji in this term
老	年
ろう Grade: 4	ねん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɾo̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

老年 (hiragana ろうねん, rōmaji rōnen)

old age

Synonyms

晩 (ばん)年 (ねん) (bannen)

Korean

Hanja in this term
老	年

Noun

老年 • (nonyeon) (hangeul 노년)

Hanja form^? of 노년 (“old age”).

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