芒果

Chinese

		Miscanthus sinensis	fruit; result
simp. and trad. (芒果)		芒	果
variant forms		杧果 chiefly Mainland China 檬果

Etymology

From a Southeast Asian language, perhaps Malay mangga or a Tai word (Wei, 2000). Second character 果 (guǒ, “fruit”) is a phono-semantic matching or a literal translation.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mángguǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mong^4-1 gwo²
Min Dong (BUC): mòng-guō
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bông-kó

(Teochew, Peng'im): mang⁵ guê²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: mángguǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mangguuo
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mángguǒ
  - IPA ^(key): /mɑŋ³⁵ kwɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: mong^4-1 gwo²
  - Yale: mōng gwó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mong^4-1 gwo²
  - Guangdong Romanization: mong¹ guo²
  - IPA ^(key): /mɔːŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵ kʷɔː³⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: mòng-guō
  - IPA ^(key): /mouŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(k-)ŋuo³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bông-kó
  - Tâi-lô: bông-kó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bongkoir
  - IPA (Kinmen): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹² ko⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mang⁵ guê²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mâng kué
  - IPA ^(key): /maŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kue⁵²/

Noun

芒果

mango

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 芒果 (“mango”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		芒果
Taxonomic name		芒果
Mandarin	Beijing	芒果
	Taiwan	芒果
	Jinan	芒果
	Xi'an	芒果
	Xuzhou	芒果
	Lanzhou	芒果
	Ürümqi	芒果
	Wuhan	芒果
	Chengdu	芒果
	Guiyang	芒果
	Liuzhou	芒果
	Nanjing	芒果
Cantonese	Guangzhou	芒果
	Hong Kong	芒果
	Taishan	芒果
	Dongguan	芒果
	Xinyi	酸桃
	Kuala Lumpur	芒果
	Ho Chi Minh City	芒果
Hakka	Meixian	芒果
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	番檨
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	番檨
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	檨仔
	Dongshi (Dabu)	檨
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	檨仔
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	檨仔
	Sabah (Longchuan)	芒果
	Senai	芒果
Huizhou	Jixi	芒果
Jin	Taiyuan	芒果
Jin	Xinzhou	芒果
Min Dong	Fuzhou	番檨, 芒果
Min Dong	Fuqing	番檨
Min Nan	Xiamen	檨仔
	Quanzhou	檨仔
	Zhangzhou	檨仔
	Taipei	檨仔
	Kaohsiung	檨仔
	Tainan	檨仔
	Taichung	檨仔
	Wuqi	檨仔
	Hsinchu	檨仔
	Taitung	檨仔
	Lukang	檨仔
	Sanxia	檨仔
	Yilan	檨仔
	Kinmen	檨仔, 芒果
	Magong	檨仔
	Penang	檨仔
	Singapore	檨仔
	Philippines (Manila)	檨仔
	Chaozhou	檨
	Shantou	檨
	Haifeng	檨
	Johor Bahru	檨囝
	Haikou	芒果
	Leizhou	仙桃
Puxian Min	Putian	臺灣檨
Puxian Min	Xianyou	臺灣檨
Pinghua	Nanning	芒果
Wu	Shanghai	芒果
	Hangzhou	芒果
	Danyang	芒果
	Jinhua	芒果

Derived terms

小腰芒果 (xiǎoyāo mángguǒ)
芒果布甸 (mángguǒ bùdiàn)

芒果汁 (mángguǒzhī)

Related terms

澳芒 (àománg)
腰芒 (yāománg)

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