花生

Chinese

	flower; blossom; to spend flower; blossom; to spend; fancy pattern	to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
trad. (花生)	花	生
simp. ^#(花生)	花	生
anagram	生花

Etymology

Short for 落花生 (luòhuāshēng).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): huāshēng

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚㄕㄥ

(Chengdu, SP): hua¹ sen¹
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): faa¹ sang¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): fa¹ sang^1*
Gan (Wiktionary): 'fa¹ sen¹
Jin (Wiktionary): hua¹ seng¹
Min Bei (KCR): huá-sáing
Min Dong (BUC): huă-sĕng
Min Nan (POJ): hoa-seng / hoa-sng
Wu (Wiktionary): ho sen (T1)
Xiang (Wiktionary): fa¹ sen¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huāshēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚㄕㄥ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huasheng
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: hua¹ sen¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xuasen
  - IPA ^(key): /xua⁵⁵ sən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: faa¹ sang¹
  - Yale: fā sāng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faa¹ sang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fa¹ seng¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fäː⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: fa¹ sang^1*
  - IPA ^(key): /fa³³ saŋ³³⁻³³⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'fa¹ sen¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ˈfa⁴² sɛn⁴²/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: hua¹ seng¹
  - IPA (old-style): /xua¹¹ sə̃ŋ¹¹/
Min Bei
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: huá-sáing
  - IPA ^(key): /xua⁵⁴ saiŋ⁵⁴/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huă-sĕng
  - IPA ^(key): /hua⁵⁵ ^(s-)lɛiŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa-seng
  - Tâi-lô: hua-sing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoasefng
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hua⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hua⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa-sng
  - Tâi-lô: hua-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoasngf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hua³³ sŋ̍³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ho sen (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /ho⁵⁵ səɲ²¹/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: fa¹ sen¹
  - IPA ^(key): /ɸa̠³³ sən³³/

Noun

花生

peanut (Classifier: 粒 m c)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 花生 (“peanut”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		落花生
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		落花生, 花生
Taxonomic name		落花生
Mandarin	Beijing	花生
	Taiwan	花生, 土豆
	Harbin	花生
	Shenyang	花生
	Jinan	花生, 長果
	Muping	花生, 落生
	Luoyang	落花生
	Jiedian	落花生
	Xi'an	落花生, 花生
	Zhengzhou	花生, 落花生 dated
	Xining	花生
	Xuzhou	花生
	Yinchuan	花生
	Lanzhou	花生
	Ürümqi	花生
	Wuhan	花生
	Chengdu	花生
	Guiyang	花生
	Guilin	花生
	Liuzhou	花生, 地豆
	Kunming	花松, 落松
	Yangzhou	花生
	Nanjing	花生
	Hefei	花生
	Nantong	花生, 長生果
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	落花生
Cantonese	Guangzhou	花生
	Hong Kong	花生
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	地豆
	Foshan	花生
	Shunde	花生, 地豆
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	花生
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	花生
	Taishan	花生
	Kaiping (Chikan)	花生
	Dongguan	花生
	Shaoguan	花生
	Yunfu	地豆
	Yangjiang	地豆
	Xinyi	地豆, 花生, 番豆
	Lianjiang	花生, 番豆
	Nanning	花生
	Wuzhou	花生
	Yulin	地豆
	Hepu	花生
	Danzhou	花生
	Kuala Lumpur	花生
	Ho Chi Minh City	花生
Gan	Nanchang	花生
	Lichuan	花生
	Pingxiang	花生
Hakka	Meixian	番豆
	Xingning	番豆
	Huidong	地豆
	Qujiang	地豆
	Xiaosanjiang	番豆
	Luchuan	花生
	Changting	番豆
	Pingyu	番豆
	Wuping	番豆
	Liancheng	花生
	Ninghua	番豆
	Yudu	落花生
	Ruijin	番豆
	Shicheng	花生
	Shangyou	花生
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	番豆
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	番豆
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	地豆
	Dongshi (Dabu)	地豆
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	地豆
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	地豆
	Hong Kong	地豆
	Senai	花生
	Sabah (Longchuan)	地豆
	Singkawang	地豆
Huizhou	Jixi	花生
Jin	Taiyuan	花生
	Pingyao	落花生
	Xinzhou	花生
	Hohhot	花生
Min Bei	Jian'ou	花生
	Songxi	花生
	Jianyang	花生
Min Dong	Fuzhou	花生
	Fuqing	花生
	Gutian	花生
	Ningde	花生
	Zhouning	花生
	Fuding	花生
	Matsu	花生
Min Nan	Xiamen	塗豆, 落花生
	Tong'an	塗豆
	Quanzhou	塗豆, 落花生
	Jinjiang	塗豆
	Hui'an	塗豆
	Anxi	塗豆
	Yongchun	塗豆
	Dehua	塗豆
	Zhangzhou	塗豆, 落花生, 跤生
	Changtai	塗豆
	Hua'an	塗豆
	Nanjing	塗豆
	Pinghe	塗豆
	Dongshan	落花生
	Taipei	塗豆
	Kaohsiung	塗豆
	Tainan	塗豆
	Taichung	塗豆
	Wuqi	塗豆
	Hsinchu	塗豆
	Taitung	塗豆
	Lukang	塗豆
	Sanxia	塗豆
	Yilan	塗豆
	Kinmen	塗豆
	Magong	塗豆
	Penang	塗豆
	Singapore	塗豆
	Philippines (Manila)	塗豆
	Longyan	落花生
	Zhangping	落花生
	Datian	塗豆
	Pingnan	地豆米
	Chaozhou	地豆
	Shantou	地豆
	Haifeng	地豆
	Johor Bahru	地豆
	Wenchang	番豆
	Haikou	地生, 番豆
	Leizhou	番豆
Puxian Min	Putian	地生
Puxian Min	Xianyou	地生
Pinghua	Nanning	花生
Pinghua	Guilin	落生, 落香
Wu	Shanghai	花生, 長生果
	Suzhou	長生果, 花生
	Wuxi	花生, 長生果
	Hangzhou	花生, 落花生
	Wenzhou	落花生
	Chongming	長生果
	Danyang	花生
	Jinhua	花生, 落花生
	Ningbo	長生果, 花生
Xiang	Changsha	花生
	Shuangfeng	落花生, 花生
	Loudi	花生
	Quanzhou	花生

Derived terms

Derived terms from 花生

花生仁 (huāshēngrén)
花生四烯酸 (huāshēngsìxīsuān)
花生奶 (huāshēngnǎi)
花生樹／花生树
花生殼／花生壳
花生油 (huāshēngyóu)
花生米 (huāshēngmǐ)

花生糖 (huāshēngtáng)
花生膜
花生衣 (huāshēngyī)
花生軋／花生轧
花生酸
花生醬／花生酱 (huāshēngjiàng)
花生餅／花生饼

Descendants

→ Mongolian: ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠰᠠᠩ (quwasang) / хуасан (huasan)
→ Uyghur: خاسىڭ‎ (xasing)
→ White Hmong: huabxeeb

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