裁判

Chinese

		cut out (as a dress); cut; trim cut out (as a dress); cut; trim; reduce; diminish; decision; judgment	to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
simp. and trad. (裁判)		裁	判

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cáipàn

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˊ ㄆㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coi⁴ pun³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhài-phan
Min Nan (POJ): chhâi-phòaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cáipàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ㄆㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsairpann
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ pʰän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: coi⁴ pun³
  - Yale: chòih pun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi⁴ pun³
  - Guangdong Romanization: coi⁴ pun³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːy̯²¹ pʰuːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhài-phan
  - Hakka Romanization System: caiˇ pan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cai² pan⁴
  - IPA: /t͡sʰai̯¹¹ pʰan⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâi-phòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshâi-phuànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaiphvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰaɪ²⁴⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰaɪ²⁴⁻²² pʰuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰaɪ¹³⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰaɪ²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰuã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰaɪ²³⁻³³ pʰuã²¹/

Verb

裁判

to act as umpire, referee or judge

Noun

裁判

umpire; referee; judge
umpiring; refereeing; judging

Synonyms

(umpire): 裁判官 (cáipànguān), 裁判員／裁判员 (cáipànyuán); (Min Nan) 委瑣／委琐

Derived terms

裁判員／裁判员 (cáipànyuán)

裁判官 (cáipànguān)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
裁	判
さい Grade: 6	ばん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

裁判 (hiragana さいばん, rōmaji saiban)

trial
court

Compounds

軍事裁判 (ぐんじさいばん) (gunji saiban)
刑事裁判 (けいじさいばん) (keiji saiban)
欠席裁判 (けっせきさいばん) (kesseki saiban)
原裁判 (げんさいばん) (gensaiban)
公開裁判 (こうかいさいばん) (kōkai saiban)
司法裁判 (しほうさいばん) (shihō saiban)
宗教裁判 (しゅうきょうさいばん) (shūkyō saiban)
人民裁判 (じんみんさいばん) (jinmin saiban)
即決裁判 (そっけつさいばん) (sokketsu saiban)
仲裁々判 (ちゅうさいさいばん) (chūsai saiban), 仲裁裁判 (ちゅうさいさいばん) (chūsai saiban)

調停裁判 (ちょうていさいばん) (chōtei saiban)
民事裁判 (みんじさいばん) (minji saiban)
裁判官 (さいばんかん) (saibankan): judge; judge of the court
裁判権 (さいばんけん) (saibanken): jurisdiction, administration of justice
裁判沙汰 (さいばんざた) (saiban zata)
裁判所 (さいばんしょ) (saibansho): court, court of justice
裁判上 (さいばんじょう) (saibanjō)
裁判人 (さいばんにん) (saibannin)
裁判長 (さいばんちょう) (saibanchō): Chief Justice, lord chief justice

See also

裁判官 (さいばんかん) (saibankan): judge, justice, bench
検察官 (けんさつかん) (kensatsukan): prosecutor
弁 (べん)護 (ご)人 (にん) (bengonin): defense, attorney, defense lawyer
被告人 (ひこくにん) (hikokunin): defender
起 (き)訴 (そ)人 (にん) (kisonin): plaintiff
原告 (げんこく) (genkoku): plaintiff

References

2000, Jonathan Bunt, Gillian Hall, The Oxford Starter Japanese Dictionary, First Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

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