trial

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɹaɪəl/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪəl

Etymology 1

From Middle English trial, triall, from Anglo-Norman trial, triel, from trier (to pick out, cull) + -al. More at English try.

Noun

trial (plural trials)

  1. An opportunity to test something out; a test.
    They will perform the trials for the new equipment next week.
  2. Appearance at judicial court in order to be examined.
  3. A difficult or annoying experience.
    That boy was a trial to his parents.
  4. A tryout to pick members of a team.
    soccer trials
  5. (ceramics) A piece of ware used to test the heat of a kiln.
  6. (Britain) An internal examination set by Eton College.
Translations

Adjective

trial (not comparable)

  1. Pertaining to a trial or test.
  2. Attempted on a provisional or experimental basis.
Translations

Verb

trial (third-person singular simple present trials, present participle (UK) trialling or (US) trialing, simple past and past participle (UK) trialled or (US) trialed)

  1. To carry out a series of tests on (a new product, procedure etc.) before marketing or implementing it.
    The warning system was extensively trialed before being fitted to all our vehicles.
  2. To try out (a new player) in a sports team.
    The team trialled a new young goalkeeper in Saturday's match, with mixed results.

Translations

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin tri- (stem of trēs (three)) + -al, on the pattern of dual.

Adjective

trial (not comparable)

  1. Characterized by having three (usually equivalent) components.
  2. Triple.
  3. (grammar) Pertaining to a language form referring to three of something, like people; contrast singular, dual and plural. (See Ambai language for an example.)
    No language has a trial number unless it has a dual.
Translations

See also

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English trial.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: tri‧al

Noun

trial m (plural trials, diminutive trialtje n)

  1. Cross with small but sturdy and very versatile motorcycles, cars or bicycles

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English trial.

Noun

trial m (invariable)

  1. (sports) trials (motorcycle etc)

Anagrams


Old French

Etymology

trier (to try such as in a court of law) + -al.

Noun

trial m (oblique plural triaus or triax or trials, nominative singular triaus or triax or trials, nominative plural trial)

  1. trial (legal procedure)

Usage notes

  • due to lack of attestation, the precise meaning is uncertain

Descendants

  • English: trial (borrowed)

References

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