親友

See also: 亲友

Chinese

		dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring	friend
trad. (親友)		親	友
simp. (亲友)		亲	友

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīnyǒu

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣㄧㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): can¹ jau⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-yû
Min Nan (POJ): chhin-iú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qīnyǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣㄧㄡˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinyeou
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ i̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: can¹ jau⁵
  - Yale: chān yáuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsan¹ jau⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: cen¹ yeo⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-yû
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ iu´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ yiu¹
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯u²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-yû
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ (r)iu´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ yiu¹
  - IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯u²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-iú
  - Tâi-lô: tshin-iú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chin'iuo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² iu⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰin³³ iu⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² iu⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ iu⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ iu⁴¹/

Noun

親友

friends and relatives

Japanese

Kanji in this term
親	友
しん Grade: 2	ゆう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) しんゆう [shìń'yúú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [ɕĩɰ̃jɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

親友 (hiragana しんゆう, rōmaji shin'yū)

close friend, bosom buddy
- 1987 March 20 [Feb 20 1987], Fujiko Fujio, “テレパ椎しい [Telepathinkapin]”, in カンビュセスの籤くじ [Cambyses’s Drawing] (藤子不二雄ＳＦ全短編; 1), volume 1 (fiction), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Chuokoronsha, →ISBN, 第二章, page 386:
  おれたちや親友だな！そうだな
  そうだ　そうだ
  Ore-tachi ya shin’yū da na! Sō da na
  Sō da Sō da
  We are bosom buddies! Yes, we are.
  Yes, we are. Yes, we are.
crony, chum

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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