鄙薄
Chinese
rustic; low; base; mean |
thin; slight; meagre; small; ungenerous; unkind; mean; frivolous; despise; belittle; to approach; to go near; peppermint | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鄙薄) | 鄙 | 薄 | |
| simp. #(鄙薄) | 鄙 | 薄 | |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
Synonyms of 鄙薄
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 鄙 | 薄 |
| ひ Hyōgaiji |
はく Grade: S |
| on’yomi | |
Synonyms
- 軽蔑 (keibetsu)
Antonyms
- 尊重 (sonchō, “respect”)
- 珍重 (chinchō, “cherishing”)
Verb
鄙薄する (suru conjugation, hiragana ひはくする, rōmaji hihaku suru)
- (transitive) to despise; to scorn: to look down on
- 大いに郡人を鄙薄する
- ōini gunjin o hihakusuru
- to despise countrymen thoroughly
- 大いに郡人を鄙薄する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "鄙薄する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 鄙薄し | ひはくし | hihaku shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 鄙薄し | ひはくし | hihaku shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 鄙薄する | ひはくする | hihaku suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 鄙薄する | ひはくする | hihaku suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 鄙薄すれ | ひはくすれ | hihaku sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 鄙薄せよ¹ 鄙薄しろ² |
ひはくせよ¹ ひはくしろ² |
hihaku seyo¹ hihaku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 鄙薄される | ひはくされる | hihaku sareru | |
| Causative | 鄙薄させる 鄙薄さす |
ひはくさせる ひはくさす |
hihaku saseru hihaku sasu | |
| Potential | 鄙薄できる | ひはくできる | hihaku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 鄙薄しよう | ひはくしよう | hihaku shiyō | |
| Negative | 鄙薄しない | ひはくしない | hihaku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 鄙薄せず | ひはくせず | hihaku sezu | |
| Formal | 鄙薄します | ひはくします | hihaku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 鄙薄した | ひはくした | hihaku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 鄙薄して | ひはくして | hihaku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 鄙薄すれば | ひはくすれば | hihaku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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