酷
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Translingual
Han character
酷 (radical 164, 酉+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一田竹土口 (MWHGR), four-corner 14661, composition ⿰酉告)
References
- KangXi: page 1283, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39870
- Dae Jaweon: page 1783, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3583, character 10
- Unihan data for U+9177
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
酷 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (告) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
造 | *skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ |
慥 | *skʰuːɡs |
艁 | *skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ |
糙 | *skʰuːɡs |
告 | *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ |
誥 | *kuːɡs |
郜 | *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ |
祰 | *kʰuːʔ, *kuːɡ |
靠 | *kʰuːɡs |
浩 | *ɡuːʔ, *kuːb |
晧 | *ɡuːʔ |
皓 | *ɡuːʔ |
窖 | *kruːɡs |
簉 | *skʰruɡs |
梏 | *kruːɡ, *kuːɡ |
硞 | *kʰruːɡ, *kʰuːɡ |
牿 | *kuːɡ |
鵠 | *kuːɡ, *ɡuːɡ |
酷 | *kʰuːɡ |
焅 | *kʰuːɡ |
嚳 | *kʰuːɡ |
頶 | *ɡuːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰuːɡ) : semantic 酉 (“alcoholic drink”) + phonetic 告 (OC *kuːɡs, *kuːɡ).
Etymology
Original meaning was “cruel”. The sense “cool” is a phono-semantic matching of English cool.
Pronunciation
Definitions
酷
Usage notes
Whilst English "cool" may be used in a wide variety of contexts, 酷 (and, by extension, 酷斃/酷毙 (kùbì)) is usually only used to describe something fashionable or extraordinary.
Japanese
Kanji
酷
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Korean
Hanja
酷 • (hok) (hangeul 혹, revised hok, McCune–Reischauer hok, Yale hok)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
酷 (khốc)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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