See also:
U+95E4, 闤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95E4

[U+95E3]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+95E5]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 169, +13, 21 strokes, cangjie input 日弓田中女 (ANWLV), four-corner 77732, composition)

  1. wall around market place

References

  • KangXi: page 1342, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41506
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1847, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4320, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+95E4

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʷraːn
*kʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns
*ɡʷraːn, *sɢʷan
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷeːns
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷen
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns
*ɡʷraːn
*ɡʷraːns, *ɡʷeːnʔ
*sɢʷan, *sɢʷin
*qʰʷen
*qʰʷen
*qʰʷen, *qʰʷenʔ
*qʰʷen, *qʷen, *ɡʷeŋ
*qʰʷen
*kʷeːns
*kʷeːns
*qʷeːns
*ɡʷreːŋ, *ɡʷreːŋ
*ɡʷeŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷraːn) : semantic  (door) + phonetic  (OC *ɡʷeŋ)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (70)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦˠuan/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷᵚan/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwaɨn/
Li
Rong
/ɣuan/
Wang
Li
/ɣwan/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣwan/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huán
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16234
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷraːn/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. wall around market place

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かん (kan), げん (gen), わん (wan), えん (en)
  • Kun: かき (kaki)

Korean

Hanja

(hwan) (hangeul , revised hwan, McCuneReischauer hwan)

  1. market place
  2. the wall surrounding the market
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