ꜥẖj

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3ae inf.

  1. (intransitive) To fly.
  2. (intransitive) To fly away.
    • 13th-14th Dynasty, The Story of Sinuhe, Papyrus Berlin 10499:










      bjk ꜥẖj.f ḥnꜥ šmsw.f nn rḏjt rḫ st mšꜥ.f
      The falcon flew off together with his retinue without letting his army know about it.
  3. (with m) To fly from (some place).
  4. (with r) To fly to (some place).
  5. (transitive) To fly to or through something. [Greco-Roman period]

Inflection
Conjugation of ꜥẖj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ꜥẖ, geminated stem: ꜥẖẖ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ꜥẖt, ꜥẖj
 ꜥẖw, ꜥẖ
 ꜥẖt, ꜥẖwt, ꜥẖyt
 ꜥẖ
 ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ꜥẖ8, ꜥẖẖ8
 ḥr ꜥẖt, ḥr ꜥẖj
 m ꜥẖt, m ꜥẖj
 r ꜥẖt, r ꜥẖj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ꜥẖ.n
 ꜥẖw, ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
 consecutive ꜥẖ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative ꜥẖt, ꜥẖyt
perfective3 ꜥẖ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative ꜥẖ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 ꜥẖw, ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
 ꜥẖw, ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
 potentialis ꜥẖ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ꜥẖ, ꜥẖy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ꜥẖ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective ꜥẖw1, ꜥẖy, ꜥẖ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ꜥẖ
 ꜥẖy, ꜥẖ
imperfective ꜥẖẖ, ꜥẖẖy, ꜥẖẖw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ꜥẖẖ, ꜥẖẖj6, ꜥẖẖy6
 ꜥẖẖ, ꜥẖẖw5
prospective ꜥẖw1, ꜥẖy, ꜥẖ, ꜥẖtj7
 — ꜥẖwtj1 4, ꜥẖtj4, ꜥẖt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥẖj  



ꜥẖ ꜥẖ ꜥẖy ꜥẖ
[since the Middle Kingdom] [Greco-Roman Period] [Greco-Roman Period]

References
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