극복하다

Korean

Etymology

From 극복 (克服, geukbok, “overcoming”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[kɯk̚p͈o̞kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[극뽀카다]
Revised Romanization? geukbokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? geugbog-hada
McCune–Reischauer? kŭkpokhada
Yale Romanization? kukqpok.hata

Verb

극복하다 • (geukbokhada) (infinitive 극복해 or 극복하여, sequential 극복하니)

  1. To overcome; to prevail against adversity.
    위기를 극복하다
    wigireul geukbokhada
    to overcome a crisis

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 극복하다 (geukbokhada)
Stems
Stem 1 극복하 (geukbokha)
Stem 2 극복해 (geukbokhae)
Stem 2a 극복하여 (geukbokhayeo)
Stem 3 극복하 (geukbokha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 극복한다
geukbokhanda		 극복해
geukbokhae		 극복해요
geukbokhaeyo		 극복합니다
geukbokhamnida
Past 극복했다
geukbokhaetda		 극복했어
geukbokhaesseo		 극복했어요
geukbokhaesseoyo		 극복했습니다
geukbokhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 극복하느냐
geukbokhaneunya		 극복해
geukbokhae		 극복해요
geukbokhaeyo		 극복합니까
geukbokhamnikka
Past 극복했느냐
geukbokhaenneunya		 극복했어
geukbokhaesseo		 극복했어요
geukbokhaesseoyo		 극복했습니까
geukbokhaetseumnikka
Hortative 극복하자
geukbokhaja		극복해
geukbokhae		극복해요
geukbokhaeyo		극복합시다
geukbokhapsida
Imperative 극복해라, 극복하여라
geukbokhaera, geukbokhayeora		극복해
geukbokhae		극복해요
geukbokhaeyo		극복합시오
geukbokhapsio
Assertive 극복하겠다
geukbokhagetda		극복하겠어
geukbokhagesseo		극복하겠어요
geukbokhagesseoyo		극복하겠습니다
geukbokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 극복해
geukbokhae		극복해서, 극복하여서
geukbokhaeseo, geukbokhayeoseo		극복하니
geukbokhani		극복하니까
geukbokhanikka
Contrast 극복하지만
geukbokhajiman		극복하는데
geukbokhaneunde		극복하더니
geukbokhadeoni
Conjunction 극복하고
geukbokhago
Condition 극복하면
geukbokhamyeon		극복해야, 극복하여야
geukbokhaeya, geukbokhayeoya
Motive 극복하려고
geukbokharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 극복함
geukbokham		극복하기
geukbokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 극복했음, 극복하였음
geukbokhaesseum, geukbokhayeosseum		극복했기, 극복하였기
geukbokhaetgi, geukbokhayeotgi
Determiners Past 극복한
geukbokhan
Present 극복하는
geukbokhaneun
Future 극복할
geukbokhal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 극복하신다
geukbokhasinda		 극복하셔
geukbokhasyeo		 극복하세요, 극복하셔요
geukbokhaseyo, geukbokhasyeoyo		 극복하십니다
geukbokhasimnida
Past 극복하셨다
geukbokhasyeotda		 극복하셨어
geukbokhasyeosseo		 극복하셨어요
geukbokhasyeosseoyo		 극복하셨습니다
geukbokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 극복하시느냐
geukbokhasineunya		 극복하셔
geukbokhasyeo		 극복하세요, 극복하셔요
geukbokhaseyo, geukbokhasyeoyo		 극복하십니까
geukbokhasimnikka
Past 극복하셨느냐
geukbokhasyeonneunya		 극복하셨어
geukbokhasyeosseo		 극복하셨어요
geukbokhasyeosseoyo		 극복하셨습니까
geukbokhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 극복하시라
geukbokhasira		극복하셔
geukbokhasyeo		극복하세요
geukbokhaseyo		극복하십시오
geukbokhasipsio
Assertive 극복하시겠다
geukbokhasigetda		극복하시겠어
geukbokhasigesseo		극복하시겠어요
geukbokhasigesseoyo		극복하시겠습니다
geukbokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 극복하셔
geukbokhasyeo		극복하셔서
geukbokhasyeoseo		극복하시니
geukbokhasini		극복하시니까
geukbokhasinikka
Contrast 극복하시지만
geukbokhasijiman		극복하시는데
geukbokhasineunde		극복하시더니
geukbokhasideoni
Conjunction 극복하시고
geukbokhasigo
Condition 극복하시면
geukbokhasimyeon		극복하셔야
geukbokhasyeoya
Motive 극복하시려고
geukbokhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 극복하심
geukbokhasim		극복하시기
geukbokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 극복하셨음
geukbokhasyeosseum		극복하셨기
geukbokhasyeotgi
Determiners Past 극복하신
geukbokhasin
Present 극복하시는
geukbokhasineun
Future 극복하실
geukbokhasil
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