떨어지다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄠᅥ러디다 (pteletita).

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)
  • IPA(key)[t͈ʌ̹ɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[떠러지다]
Revised Romanization? tteoreojida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? tteol-eojida
McCune–Reischauer? ttŏrŏjida
Yale Romanization? ttel.ecita

Verb

떨어지다 • (tteoreojida) (infinitive 떨어져 or 떨어지어, sequential 떨어지니)

  1. to fall; tumble; drop
  2. to fall; drop; decline; decrease
    • 2018, Experts: Polio Could Again Spread Worldwide
      1988년에 국제 소아마비 퇴치 프로그램이 개시된 이후로, 소아마비 사례의 숫자는 구십구점구(99.9)퍼센트 떨어졌다.
      1988nyeone gukje soamabi toechi peurogeuraemi gaesidoen ihuro, soamabi sarye-ui sutjaneun gusipgujeomgu(99.9)peosenteu tteoreojyeotda.
      Since 1988, when the Global Polio Eradication Program began, the number of polio cases has dropped by 99.9 percent.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 떨어지다 (tteoreojida)
Stems
Stem 1 떨어지 (tteoreoji)
Stem 2 떨어져 (tteoreojyeo)
Stem 2a 떨어지어 (tteoreojieo)
Stem 3 떨어지 (tteoreoji)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 떨어진다
tteoreojinda		 떨어져
tteoreojyeo		 떨어져요, 떨어지어요
tteoreojyeoyo, tteoreojieoyo		 떨어집니다
tteoreojimnida
Past 떨어졌다
tteoreojyeotda		 떨어졌어
tteoreojyeosseo		 떨어졌어요
tteoreojyeosseoyo		 떨어졌습니다
tteoreojyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 떨어지느냐
tteoreojineunya		 떨어져
tteoreojyeo		 떨어져요, 떨어지어요
tteoreojyeoyo, tteoreojieoyo		 떨어집니까
tteoreojimnikka
Past 떨어졌느냐
tteoreojyeonneunya		 떨어졌어
tteoreojyeosseo		 떨어졌어요
tteoreojyeosseoyo		 떨어졌습니까
tteoreojyeotseumnikka
Hortative 떨어지자
tteoreojija		떨어져
tteoreojyeo		떨어져요, 떨어지어요
tteoreojyeoyo, tteoreojieoyo		떨어집시다
tteoreojipsida
Imperative 떨어져라, 떨어지어라
tteoreojyeora, tteoreojieora		떨어져
tteoreojyeo		떨어져요, 떨어지어요
tteoreojyeoyo, tteoreojieoyo		떨어집시오
tteoreojipsio
Assertive 떨어지겠다
tteoreojigetda		떨어지겠어
tteoreojigesseo		떨어지겠어요
tteoreojigesseoyo		떨어지겠습니다
tteoreojigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 떨어져
tteoreojyeo		떨어져서, 떨어지어서
tteoreojyeoseo, tteoreojieoseo		떨어지니
tteoreojini		떨어지니까
tteoreojinikka
Contrast 떨어지지만
tteoreojijiman		떨어지는데
tteoreojineunde		떨어지더니
tteoreojideoni
Conjunction 떨어지고
tteoreojigo
Condition 떨어지면
tteoreojimyeon		떨어져야, 떨어지어야
tteoreojyeoya, tteoreojieoya
Motive 떨어지려고
tteoreojiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 떨어짐
tteoreojim		떨어지기
tteoreojigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 떨어졌음, 떨어지었음
tteoreojyeosseum, tteoreojieosseum		떨어졌기, 떨어지었기
tteoreojyeotgi, tteoreojieotgi
Determiners Past 떨어진
tteoreojin
Present 떨어지는
tteoreojineun
Future 떨어질
tteoreojil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 떨어지신다
tteoreojisinda		 떨어지셔
tteoreojisyeo		 떨어지세요, 떨어지셔요
tteoreojiseyo, tteoreojisyeoyo		 떨어지십니다
tteoreojisimnida
Past 떨어지셨다
tteoreojisyeotda		 떨어지셨어
tteoreojisyeosseo		 떨어지셨어요
tteoreojisyeosseoyo		 떨어지셨습니다
tteoreojisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 떨어지시느냐
tteoreojisineunya		 떨어지셔
tteoreojisyeo		 떨어지세요, 떨어지셔요
tteoreojiseyo, tteoreojisyeoyo		 떨어지십니까
tteoreojisimnikka
Past 떨어지셨느냐
tteoreojisyeonneunya		 떨어지셨어
tteoreojisyeosseo		 떨어지셨어요
tteoreojisyeosseoyo		 떨어지셨습니까
tteoreojisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 떨어지시라
tteoreojisira		떨어지셔
tteoreojisyeo		떨어지세요
tteoreojiseyo		떨어지십시오
tteoreojisipsio
Assertive 떨어지시겠다
tteoreojisigetda		떨어지시겠어
tteoreojisigesseo		떨어지시겠어요
tteoreojisigesseoyo		떨어지시겠습니다
tteoreojisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 떨어지셔
tteoreojisyeo		떨어지셔서
tteoreojisyeoseo		떨어지시니
tteoreojisini		떨어지시니까
tteoreojisinikka
Contrast 떨어지시지만
tteoreojisijiman		떨어지시는데
tteoreojisineunde		떨어지시더니
tteoreojisideoni
Conjunction 떨어지시고
tteoreojisigo
Condition 떨어지시면
tteoreojisimyeon		떨어지셔야
tteoreojisyeoya
Motive 떨어지시려고
tteoreojisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 떨어지심
tteoreojisim		떨어지시기
tteoreojisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 떨어지셨음
tteoreojisyeosseum		떨어지셨기
tteoreojisyeotgi
Determiners Past 떨어지신
tteoreojisin
Present 떨어지시는
tteoreojisineun
Future 떨어지실
tteoreojisil

References
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