설명하다

Korean

Etymology

From 설명 (說明, seolmyeong, “explanation”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[sʰʌ̹ɭmjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[설명하다]
Revised Romanization? seolmyeonghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? seolmyeonghada
McCune–Reischauer? sŏlmyŏnghada
Yale Romanization? selmyenghata

Verb

설명하다 • (seolmyeonghada) (infinitive 설명해 or 설명하여, sequential 설명하니)

  1. to explain
    면접관은 내 경력을 간단히 설명해 보라고 요청했다.
    Myeonjeopgwaneun nae gyeongnyeogeul gandanhi seolmyeonghae borago yocheonghaetda.
    The interviewer asked me to explain my career briefly.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 설명하다 (seolmyeonghada)
Stems
Stem 1 설명하 (seolmyeongha)
Stem 2 설명해 (seolmyeonghae)
Stem 2a 설명하여 (seolmyeonghayeo)
Stem 3 설명하 (seolmyeongha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 설명한다
seolmyeonghanda		 설명해
seolmyeonghae		 설명해요
seolmyeonghaeyo		 설명합니다
seolmyeonghamnida
Past 설명했다
seolmyeonghaetda		 설명했어
seolmyeonghaesseo		 설명했어요
seolmyeonghaesseoyo		 설명했습니다
seolmyeonghaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 설명하느냐
seolmyeonghaneunya		 설명해
seolmyeonghae		 설명해요
seolmyeonghaeyo		 설명합니까
seolmyeonghamnikka
Past 설명했느냐
seolmyeonghaenneunya		 설명했어
seolmyeonghaesseo		 설명했어요
seolmyeonghaesseoyo		 설명했습니까
seolmyeonghaetseumnikka
Hortative 설명하자
seolmyeonghaja		설명해
seolmyeonghae		설명해요
seolmyeonghaeyo		설명합시다
seolmyeonghapsida
Imperative 설명해라, 설명하여라
seolmyeonghaera, seolmyeonghayeora		설명해
seolmyeonghae		설명해요
seolmyeonghaeyo		설명합시오
seolmyeonghapsio
Assertive 설명하겠다
seolmyeonghagetda		설명하겠어
seolmyeonghagesseo		설명하겠어요
seolmyeonghagesseoyo		설명하겠습니다
seolmyeonghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 설명해
seolmyeonghae		설명해서, 설명하여서
seolmyeonghaeseo, seolmyeonghayeoseo		설명하니
seolmyeonghani		설명하니까
seolmyeonghanikka
Contrast 설명하지만
seolmyeonghajiman		설명하는데
seolmyeonghaneunde		설명하더니
seolmyeonghadeoni
Conjunction 설명하고
seolmyeonghago
Condition 설명하면
seolmyeonghamyeon		설명해야, 설명하여야
seolmyeonghaeya, seolmyeonghayeoya
Motive 설명하려고
seolmyeongharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 설명함
seolmyeongham		설명하기
seolmyeonghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 설명했음, 설명하였음
seolmyeonghaesseum, seolmyeonghayeosseum		설명했기, 설명하였기
seolmyeonghaetgi, seolmyeonghayeotgi
Determiners Past 설명한
seolmyeonghan
Present 설명하는
seolmyeonghaneun
Future 설명할
seolmyeonghal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 설명하신다
seolmyeonghasinda		 설명하셔
seolmyeonghasyeo		 설명하세요, 설명하셔요
seolmyeonghaseyo, seolmyeonghasyeoyo		 설명하십니다
seolmyeonghasimnida
Past 설명하셨다
seolmyeonghasyeotda		 설명하셨어
seolmyeonghasyeosseo		 설명하셨어요
seolmyeonghasyeosseoyo		 설명하셨습니다
seolmyeonghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 설명하시느냐
seolmyeonghasineunya		 설명하셔
seolmyeonghasyeo		 설명하세요, 설명하셔요
seolmyeonghaseyo, seolmyeonghasyeoyo		 설명하십니까
seolmyeonghasimnikka
Past 설명하셨느냐
seolmyeonghasyeonneunya		 설명하셨어
seolmyeonghasyeosseo		 설명하셨어요
seolmyeonghasyeosseoyo		 설명하셨습니까
seolmyeonghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 설명하시라
seolmyeonghasira		설명하셔
seolmyeonghasyeo		설명하세요
seolmyeonghaseyo		설명하십시오
seolmyeonghasipsio
Assertive 설명하시겠다
seolmyeonghasigetda		설명하시겠어
seolmyeonghasigesseo		설명하시겠어요
seolmyeonghasigesseoyo		설명하시겠습니다
seolmyeonghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 설명하셔
seolmyeonghasyeo		설명하셔서
seolmyeonghasyeoseo		설명하시니
seolmyeonghasini		설명하시니까
seolmyeonghasinikka
Contrast 설명하시지만
seolmyeonghasijiman		설명하시는데
seolmyeonghasineunde		설명하시더니
seolmyeonghasideoni
Conjunction 설명하시고
seolmyeonghasigo
Condition 설명하시면
seolmyeonghasimyeon		설명하셔야
seolmyeonghasyeoya
Motive 설명하시려고
seolmyeonghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 설명하심
seolmyeonghasim		설명하시기
seolmyeonghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 설명하셨음
seolmyeonghasyeosseum		설명하셨기
seolmyeonghasyeotgi
Determiners Past 설명하신
seolmyeonghasin
Present 설명하시는
seolmyeonghasineun
Future 설명하실
seolmyeonghasil
  • 설명되다 (seolmyeongdoeda)
  • 설명적 (seolmyeongjeok)
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