쏘다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄡᅩ다 (bsoda).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈs͈o̞ːda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[쏘:다]
Revised Romanization? ssoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? ssoda
McCune–Reischauer? ssoda
Yale Romanization? ssōta

Verb

쏘다 • (ssoda) (infinitive 쏴 or 쏘아, sequential 쏘니)

  1. to shoot (to fire a shot)
    총을 쏘다.
    Chong-eul ssoda.
    to shoot a gun.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 쏘다 (ssoda)
Stems
Stem 1 쏘 (sso)
Stem 2 쏴 (sswa)
Stem 2a 쏘아 (ssoa)
Stem 3 쏘 (sso)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쏜다
ssonda		 쏴
sswa		 쏴요, 쏘아요
sswayo, ssoayo		 쏩니다
ssomnida
Past 쐈다
sswatda		 쐈어
sswasseo		 쐈어요
sswasseoyo		 쐈습니다
sswatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쏘느냐
ssoneunya		 쏴
sswa		 쏴요, 쏘아요
sswayo, ssoayo		 쏩니까
ssomnikka
Past 쐈느냐
sswanneunya		 쐈어
sswasseo		 쐈어요
sswasseoyo		 쐈습니까
sswatseumnikka
Hortative 쏘자
ssoja		쏴
sswa		쏴요, 쏘아요
sswayo, ssoayo		쏩시다
ssopsida
Imperative 쏴라, 쏘아라
sswara, ssoara		쏴
sswa		쏴요, 쏘아요
sswayo, ssoayo		쏩시오
ssopsio
Assertive 쏘겠다
ssogetda		쏘겠어
ssogesseo		쏘겠어요
ssogesseoyo		쏘겠습니다
ssogetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 쏴
sswa		쏴서, 쏘아서
sswaseo, ssoaseo		쏘니
ssoni		쏘니까
ssonikka
Contrast 쏘지만
ssojiman		쏘는데
ssoneunde		쏘더니
ssodeoni
Conjunction 쏘고
ssogo
Condition 쏘면
ssomyeon		쏴야, 쏘아야
sswaya, ssoaya
Motive 쏘려고
ssoryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 쏨
ssom		쏘기
ssogi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쐈음, 쏘았음
sswasseum, ssoasseum		쐈기, 쏘았기
sswatgi, ssoatgi
Determiners Past 쏜
sson
Present 쏘는
ssoneun
Future 쏠
ssol
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쏘신다
ssosinda		 쏘셔
ssosyeo		 쏘세요, 쏘셔요
ssoseyo, ssosyeoyo		 쏘십니다
ssosimnida
Past 쏘셨다
ssosyeotda		 쏘셨어
ssosyeosseo		 쏘셨어요
ssosyeosseoyo		 쏘셨습니다
ssosyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쏘시느냐
ssosineunya		 쏘셔
ssosyeo		 쏘세요, 쏘셔요
ssoseyo, ssosyeoyo		 쏘십니까
ssosimnikka
Past 쏘셨느냐
ssosyeonneunya		 쏘셨어
ssosyeosseo		 쏘셨어요
ssosyeosseoyo		 쏘셨습니까
ssosyeotseumnikka
Imperative 쏘시라
ssosira		쏘셔
ssosyeo		쏘세요
ssoseyo		쏘십시오
ssosipsio
Assertive 쏘시겠다
ssosigetda		쏘시겠어
ssosigesseo		쏘시겠어요
ssosigesseoyo		쏘시겠습니다
ssosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 쏘셔
ssosyeo		쏘셔서
ssosyeoseo		쏘시니
ssosini		쏘시니까
ssosinikka
Contrast 쏘시지만
ssosijiman		쏘시는데
ssosineunde		쏘시더니
ssosideoni
Conjunction 쏘시고
ssosigo
Condition 쏘시면
ssosimyeon		쏘셔야
ssosyeoya
Motive 쏘시려고
ssosiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 쏘심
ssosim		쏘시기
ssosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쏘셨음
ssosyeosseum		쏘셨기
ssosyeotgi
Determiners Past 쏘신
ssosin
Present 쏘시는
ssosineun
Future 쏘실
ssosil
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