착하다

Korean

Etymology

From root 착 (chak) + 하다 (hada).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[t͡ɕʰa̠kʰa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[차카다]
Revised Romanization? chakhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)? chag-hada
McCune–Reischauer? ch'akhada
Yale Romanization? chak.hata

Adjective

착하다 • (chakhada) (infinitive 착해 or 착하여, sequential 착하니)

  1. (to be) goodnatured

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 착하다 (chakhada)
Stems
Stem 1 착하 (chakha)
Stem 2 착해 (chakhae)
Stem 2a 착하여 (chakhayeo)
Stem 3 착하 (chakha)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 착하다
chakhada		 착해
chakhae		 착해요
chakhaeyo		 착합니다
chakhamnida
Past 착했다
chakhaetda		 착했어
chakhaesseo		 착했어요
chakhaesseoyo		 착했습니다
chakhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 착하냐
chakhanya		 착해
chakhae		 착해요
chakhaeyo		 착합니까
chakhamnikka
Past 착했냐
chakhaennya		 착했어
chakhaesseo		 착했어요
chakhaesseoyo		 착했습니까
chakhaetseumnikka
Assertive 착하겠다
chakhagetda		착하겠어
chakhagesseo		착하겠어요
chakhagesseoyo		착하겠습니다
chakhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 착해
chakhae		착해서, 착하여서
chakhaeseo, chakhayeoseo		착하니
chakhani		착하니까
chakhanikka
Contrast 착하지만
chakhajiman		착한데
chakhande		착하더니
chakhadeoni
Conjunction 착하고
chakhago
Condition 착하면
chakhamyeon		착해야, 착하여야
chakhaeya, chakhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 착함
chakham		착하기
chakhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 착했음, 착하였음
chakhaesseum, chakhayeosseum		착했기, 착하였기
chakhaetgi, chakhayeotgi
Determiners Present 착한
chakhan
Future 착할
chakhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 착하시다
chakhasida		 착하셔
chakhasyeo		 착하세요, 착하셔요
chakhaseyo, chakhasyeoyo		 착하십니다
chakhasimnida
Past 착하셨다
chakhasyeotda		 착하셨어
chakhasyeosseo		 착하셨어요
chakhasyeosseoyo		 착하셨습니다
chakhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 착하시냐
chakhasinya		 착하셔
chakhasyeo		 착하세요, 착하셔요
chakhaseyo, chakhasyeoyo		 착하십니까
chakhasimnikka
Past 착하셨냐
chakhasyeonnya		 착하셨어
chakhasyeosseo		 착하셨어요
chakhasyeosseoyo		 착하셨습니까
chakhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 착하시겠다
chakhasigetda		착하시겠어
chakhasigesseo		착하시겠어요
chakhasigesseoyo		착하시겠습니다
chakhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 착하셔
chakhasyeo		착하셔서
chakhasyeoseo		착하시니
chakhasini		착하시니까
chakhasinikka
Contrast 착하시지만
chakhasijiman		착하신데
chakhasinde		착하시더니
chakhasideoni
Conjunction 착하시고
chakhasigo
Condition 착하시면
chakhasimyeon		착하셔야
chakhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 착하심
chakhasim		착하시기
chakhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 착하셨음
chakhasyeosseum		착하셨기
chakhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 착하신
chakhasin
Future 착하실
chakhasil
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