피우다

Korean

Etymology

Formed as the passive of 피다 (pida, “to kindle”). First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 퓌우다.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[pʰiuda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[피우다]
Revised Romanization? piuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? piuda
McCune–Reischauer? p'iuda
Yale Romanization? phiwuta

Verb

피우다 • (piuda) (infinitive 피워, sequential 피우니)

  1. to smoke
    여기서 담배 피워도 되나요?
    Yeogiseo dambae piwodo doenayo?
    Can I smoke here?

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 피우다 (piuda)
Stems
Stem 1 피우 (piu)
Stem 2 피워 (piwo)
Stem 3 피우 (piu)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 피운다
piunda		 피워
piwo		 피워요
piwoyo		 피웁니다
piumnida
Past 피웠다
piwotda		 피웠어
piwosseo		 피웠어요
piwosseoyo		 피웠습니다
piwotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 피우느냐
piuneunya		 피워
piwo		 피워요
piwoyo		 피웁니까
piumnikka
Past 피웠느냐
piwonneunya		 피웠어
piwosseo		 피웠어요
piwosseoyo		 피웠습니까
piwotseumnikka
Hortative 피우자
piuja		피워
piwo		피워요
piwoyo		피웁시다
piupsida
Imperative 피워라
piwora		피워
piwo		피워요
piwoyo		피웁시오
piupsio
Assertive 피우겠다
piugetda		피우겠어
piugesseo		피우겠어요
piugesseoyo		피우겠습니다
piugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 피워
piwo		피워서
piwoseo		피우니
piuni		피우니까
piunikka
Contrast 피우지만
piujiman		피우는데
piuneunde		피우더니
piudeoni
Conjunction 피우고
piugo
Condition 피우면
piumyeon		피워야
piwoya
Motive 피우려고
piuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 피움
pium		피우기
piugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 피웠음
piwosseum		피웠기
piwotgi
Determiners Past 피운
piun
Present 피우는
piuneun
Future 피울
piul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 피우신다
piusinda		 피우셔
piusyeo		 피우세요, 피우셔요
piuseyo, piusyeoyo		 피우십니다
piusimnida
Past 피우셨다
piusyeotda		 피우셨어
piusyeosseo		 피우셨어요
piusyeosseoyo		 피우셨습니다
piusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 피우시느냐
piusineunya		 피우셔
piusyeo		 피우세요, 피우셔요
piuseyo, piusyeoyo		 피우십니까
piusimnikka
Past 피우셨느냐
piusyeonneunya		 피우셨어
piusyeosseo		 피우셨어요
piusyeosseoyo		 피우셨습니까
piusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 피우시라
piusira		피우셔
piusyeo		피우세요
piuseyo		피우십시오
piusipsio
Assertive 피우시겠다
piusigetda		피우시겠어
piusigesseo		피우시겠어요
piusigesseoyo		피우시겠습니다
piusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 피우셔
piusyeo		피우셔서
piusyeoseo		피우시니
piusini		피우시니까
piusinikka
Contrast 피우시지만
piusijiman		피우시는데
piusineunde		피우시더니
piusideoni
Conjunction 피우시고
piusigo
Condition 피우시면
piusimyeon		피우셔야
piusyeoya
Motive 피우시려고
piusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 피우심
piusim		피우시기
piusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 피우셨음
piusyeosseum		피우셨기
piusyeotgi
Determiners Past 피우신
piusin
Present 피우시는
piusineun
Future 피우실
piusil

References
  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-06-01), “피우다”, in 표준국어대사전‎
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