-etum
Latin
Etymology
Probably a form of -tus (adjective-forming suffix) used as a neuter substantive representing location. This may have originated from a reanalysis of ante-classical olētum (“olive yard”) from ole(a) (“olive tree”) + -tum to ol(ea) + -ē̆tum. Compare to other neuters representing location: -ārius ~ -ārium, -īlis ~ -īle.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈeː.tum/, [ˈeː.tũ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈe.tum/, [ˈeː.tum]
Suffix
-ētum n (genitive -ētī); second declension
- (applied to noun stems)
- place of
- (of vegetation) A plantation or grove
Declension
Second declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | -ētum | -ēta |
| Genitive | -ētī | -ētōrum |
| Dative | -ētō | -ētīs |
| Accusative | -ētum | -ēta |
| Ablative | -ētō | -ētīs |
| Vocative | -ētum | -ēta |
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Latin_words_suffixed_with_-etum' title='Category:Latin words suffixed with -etum'>Latin words suffixed with -etum</a>
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