-tu

Basque

Alternative forms
  • (after -l- and -n-) -du

Suffix

-tu

  1. The most common verb-forming suffix.
    ‎euskara (“Basque”) + ‎-tu → ‎euskaratu (“to translate into Basque”)
    ‎garbi (“clean”) + ‎-tu → ‎garbitu (“to clean”)
    ‎ohera (“to, towards bed”) + ‎-tu → ‎oheratu (“to go to bed”)

Conjugation
  -tu ― Non-finite forms
perfect stem -tu
imperfect stem -tzen
future stem -tuko
short stem
―
verbal noun -tze

See also
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Basque_words_suffixed_with_-tu' title='Category:Basque words suffixed with -tu'>Basque words suffixed with -tu</a>

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *-t'oin. Cognate with Finnish -ton/-tön.

Suffix

-tu (genitive -tu, partitive -tut)

  1. -less

Inflection
Inflection of -tu (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative -tu -tud
accusative -tu -tud
genitive -tu -tute
partitive -tut -tuid
illative -tusse -tutesse
-tuisse
inessive -tus -tutes
-tuis
elative -tust -tutest
-tuist
allative -tule -tutele
-tuile
adessive -tul -tutel
-tuil
ablative -tult -tutelt
-tuilt
translative -tuks -tuteks
-tuiks
terminative -tuni -tuteni
essive -tuna -tutena
abessive -tuta -tuteta
comitative -tuga -tutega

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Estonian_words_suffixed_with_-tu' title='Category:Estonian words suffixed with -tu'>Estonian words suffixed with -tu</a>

Garifuna

Suffix

-tu

  1. nominalizing suffix deriving agent nouns of feminine gender (see -ti for masculine).
    Abuwagu ― to cook
    Abuwagutu ― chef (female)

Latin

Suffix

-tū

  1. ablative singular of -tus

Old Irish

Suffix

-tu m

  1. -ness, -ity

Inflection
Masculine t-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Old_Irish_words_suffixed_with_-tu' title='Category:Old Irish words suffixed with -tu'>Old Irish words suffixed with -tu</a>
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