Adam
English
Etymology
Latin Adam, Adamus, from Ancient Greek Ἀδάμ (Adám), Ἄδαμος (Ádamos), from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (adam, “earth, man, soil, light brown”), from אדמה (adamah, “red earth, ground”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæ.dəm/
- (General American) IPA(key): [ˈæɾm̩], [ˈæɾəm]
Audio (UK) (file) - Homophone: atom (accents with flapping)
Proper noun
Adam (plural Adams)
- (Abrahamic religions) The first man and the progenitor of the human race.
- 1611 — King James Version of the Bible, Genesis 3:20
- And Adam called his wife’s name Eve; because she was the mother of all living.
- 1667 — John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book VII
- Say Goddess, what ensu’d when Raphael, / The affable Arch-Angel, had forewarn'd / Adam by dire example to beware / Apostasie,
- 1611 — King James Version of the Bible, Genesis 3:20
- A male given name.
- 1859 — George Eliot, Adam Bede, ch 1
- Adam Bede was a Saxon, and justified his name; but the jet-black hair, made the more noticeable by its contrast with the light paper cap, and the keen glance of the dark eyes that shone from under strongly marked, prominent and mobile eyebrows, indicated a mixture of Celtic blood.
- 1904 — Mark Twain, Extracts from Adam's Diary
- Since then I have deciphered some more of Adam’s hieroglyphics, and think he has now become sufficiently important as a public character to justify this publication.
- 1933 — Eleanor Farjeon, Over the Garden Wall, Faber and Faber 1933, page 90 ("Boys' Names")
- What splendid names for boys there are! / There's Carol like a rolling car, / And Martin like a flying bird, / And Adam like the Lord's First Word,
- 1859 — George Eliot, Adam Bede, ch 1
- (figuratively) Original sin or human frailty.
- (with second or last) Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice, in Christian theology, makes possible the forgiveness of Adam's original sin.
- 1611 — King James Version of the Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:45
- And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit.
- 1739 — Charles Wesley, Hark! the Herald Angels Sing
- Second Adam from above,
Reinstate us in thy love.
- Second Adam from above,
- 1611 — King James Version of the Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:45
- Designating a neoclassical style of furniture and architecture in the style of Robert and James Adam.
- 1936, HP Lovecraft, ‘The Haunter of the Dark’:
- Inside were six-panelled doors, wide floor-boards, a curving colonial staircase, white Adam-period mantels, and a rear set of rooms three steps below the general level.
- 1936, HP Lovecraft, ‘The Haunter of the Dark’:
- A patronymic surname.
Derived terms
- Adam and Eve
- Adamesque
- Adamhood
- Adamic, Adamical
- Adamish
- Adamite
- Adamitism
- Adam's ale
- Adam's apple
- Adam's flannel
- Adam's morsel
- Adam's needle
- Adam's wine
- apple of Adam
- as old as Adam, old as Adam
- Atkin (diminutive)
- co-Adamite
- not know someone from Adam
- Old Adam
- pre-Adamite
- pre-Adamitism
- since Adam was a boy
- Adam's Bridge
- Adam's Peak
Related terms
surnames
- Acheson
- Adams
- Adamson
- Adcock
- Addams
- Addey
- Addie
- Addis
- Addison
- Addy
- Addyman
- Ade
- Ades
- Adey
- Adie
- Adkin
- Adkins
- Adnett
- Adnitt
- Aicken
- Aiken
- Aikens
- Aikin
- Aikins
- Aitchison
- Aitken
- Aitkens
- Aitkin
- Aitkins
- Atcheson
- Atkin
- Atkins
- Atkinson
- Baddams
- Hadcock
- Haddy
- Keddie
- Keddy
- Kiddie
- Kiddy
- Macadam
- MacAdam
- McAdams
- McAdams
- McAdie
- McCaw
- McGaw
- Megaw
Translations
first man in Abrahamic religions
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male given name
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figuratively: original sin; human frailty
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Catalan
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaː.dɑm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: Adam
Ewe
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.dɑ̃/
Audio (Paris) (file)
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Icelandic
Derived terms
See also
Latin
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.daːm/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.dam/, [ˈaː.dam]
Proper noun
Ādām m (indeclinable)
Ādām m (genitive Ādae); first declension
- Adam (Biblical character)
Inflection
First declension, nominative/vocative singular in -ām.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Ādām | Ādae |
Genitive | Ādae | Ādārum |
Dative | Ādae | Ādīs |
Accusative | Ādām | Ādās |
Ablative | Ādām Ādā |
Ādīs |
Vocative | Ādām | Ādae |
References
- Adam in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Adam in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Norwegian
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.dam/
Audio (file)
Proper noun
Adam m pers (diminutive Adaś)
- Adam (biblical figure)
- A male given name, equivalent to English Adam.
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǎdam/
- Hyphenation: A‧dam
Declension
Declension of Adam
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Adam |
genitive | Adama |
dative | Adamu |
accusative | Adama |
vocative | Adame |
locative | Adamu |
instrumental | Adamom |
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.dam/
Proper noun
Adam m (genitive Adama, nominative plural Adamovia) declension pattern chlap
- Adam (biblical figure)
- A male given name.
Declension
Derived terms
- Aduš
- Ado
- Adamko
- Adko
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈdam/, [aˈðãm]
Proper noun
Adam m
- Alternative form of Adán (“biblical figure”)
- 1602 — La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), rev., Génesis 2:20
- Y puso Adam nombres á toda bestia y ave de los cielos y á todoanimal del campo.
- 1602 — La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), rev., Génesis 2:20
Swedish
Tok Pisin
Proper noun
Adam
- Adam
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, 2:20:
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. Tok Pisin is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider editing this entry or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.
Turkish
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