Carthago
Latin
Etymology
Via Ancient Greek Καρχηδών (Karkhēdṓn) from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕 (Qrt-ḥdšt, “new city”). Compare Aramaic קַרְתָּא (qartā, “city”) and חֲדַתָּא (ḥəḏattā, “new”), Hebrew קִרְיָה (qiryā, “city”) and חָדָשׁ (ḥāḏāš, “new”), Arabic قَرْيَة (qarya, “village”) and Arabic حَدِيث (ḥadīṯ, “new”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /karˈtʰaː.ɡoː/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /karˈta.ɡo/, [karˈtaː.ɡo]
Declension
Third declension, with locative.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Carthāgō |
Genitive | Carthāginis |
Dative | Carthāginī |
Accusative | Carthāginem |
Ablative | Carthāgine |
Vocative | Carthāgō |
Locative | Carthāgine Carthāginī |
Related terms
References
- Carthago in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Carthago in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Portuguese
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