Gustav
English
Etymology
A royal name in Sweden, traditionally explained (even by Gustav I Vasa himself) as Swedish göt + staf "staff (=support) of the Geats (southern Swedes)". But there is no such name in Old Norse, and Gustav is more probably a Swedish rendering of Old Polish / north-west Slavic Gostislav, from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Translations
Czech
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡustaf]
Danish
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Estonian
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Faroese
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, from Old Swedish Gøtstaf, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ,
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkʊs.tav/
Usage notes
Patronymics
- son of Gustav: Gustavsson
- daughter of Gustav: Gustavsdóttir
Declension
Singular | |
Indefinite | |
Nominative | Gustav |
Accusative | Gustav |
Dative | Gustavi |
Genitive | Gustavs |
German
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Norwegian
Etymology
From Swedish Gustav, probably ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”).
Swedish
Alternative forms
- Gustaf
- Göstaf (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Swedish Gøtstaf, possibly from Old Norse [Term?] Gautr ("Geats") and stafr ("staff") or Slavic (compare Old Polish Gościsław, Goscław, Czech Hostislav), from Proto-Slavic *Gostislavъ, from *gostь (“guest”) + *slava (“glory”). First recorded as Swedish given name in 1521.
Usage notes
- Royal name, and popular given name in Sweden since the sixteenth century.
Related terms
- (male given names) Gösta
- (female given names) Gustava
- (surnames) Gustafsson, Gustavsson
References
- Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
- Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 80 029 males with the given name Gustav (compared to 43 816 named Gustaf) living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 2000s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.