Hittite

See also: hittite

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Biblical Hebrew חִתִּי (ḫītī), from Hittite 𒄩𒋾 (ḫati).

In reference to the Indo-European-speaking people of Asia Minor (as opposed to the Biblical Hittites), this term was first used in the early 20th century in confusion with the neighboring Hattites (Hattic) whose language was recorded in discovered texts as [script needed] (ḫattili). It is now known that the Hittites called themselves 𒉈𒅆𒇷 (nešili, pertaining to the city of Nesa), hence the much less used alternative name Nesite or Neshite.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɪtaɪt/

Noun

Hittite (plural Hittites)

  1. A person of the Hittite Kingdom, a Bronze Age kingdom of Anatolia.

Derived terms

Translations

Proper noun

Hittite

  1. An ancient Indo-European language of the Anatolian branch, attested from the 16th century BC until the 13th century BC.

Translations

Adjective

Hittite (not comparable)

  1. Of or relating to the Hittite people.
  2. Of or relating to the Hittite language.
  3. Of or relating to the Hittite Kingdom, located in central Anatolia (modern Turkey), that flourished from about 1800 to 1400 BCE.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:Hittite Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Hittite
  • Category:Hittite language

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.