Michael
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin Michāēl, Michāhēl, from Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: mīʹkəl, IPA(key): /ˈmaɪkəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪkəl
Proper noun
Michael
- A male given name.
- 1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed, The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 212:
- Yea, it seems to me not fit for Christian humility to call a man Gabriel or Michael, giving the names of angels to the sons of mortality.
- 2008, Philip Hensher, The Northern Clemency, Harpercollins, →ISBN, page 498:
- He works in the steelworks, the boyfriend, on the factory floor. I'd say that was quite unusual, he's called Michael. Insists on that, he does, not being called Mike or Micky or Mick, pretends not to hear you, then, "No, my name's actually Michael."
- 1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed, The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 212:
- (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) An archangel associated with defending Israel in the tribulation.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Daniel 12:1:
- And at that time shall Michael stand up, the great prince that standeth for the children of thy people.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), imprinted at London: By Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Revelation 12:7:
- And there was war in heaven: Michael and his angels fought against the dragon.
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Derived terms
- Michael acceptor
- Michael addition
- Michael donor
- Michael reaction
- take the Michael
Related terms
Translations
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Cebuano
Etymology
From English Michael, from Latin Michael, Michahel, from Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, “who is like God?”).
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:Michael.
Czech
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgate Latin Michael, Michahel, from Biblical Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mîḵāʾēl, literally “who is like God?”).
Danish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin Michael, Michahel, from Hebrew מיכאל (mikhael, “who is like God?”).
Related terms
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mi.ka.ɛl/
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɪçaːʔeːl]
Audio (Austria) (file) - Hyphenation: Mi‧cha‧el
Proper noun
Michael m (genitive Michaels, diminutive Michi n, feminine Michaela)
- A common German male given name.
- Michael the Archangel.
Descendants
- Armenian: Միխայել (Mixayel)
- Georgian: მიხაელ (mixael)
- Greek: Μίχαελ (Míchael)
- Japanese: ミハエル (Mihaeru), ミヒャエル (Mihyaeru)
- Korean: 미하엘 (Miha-el)
- Russian: Михаэ́ль (Mixaélʹ)
Latin
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek Μῐχᾱήλ (Mikhāḗl), from the Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mikha'él, “Michael”, literally “Who is like God?”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /miˈkʰaː.eːl/, [mɪˈkʰaː.eːɫ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /miˈka.el/, [miˈkaː.el]
Proper noun
Michāēl m (genitive Michāēlis); third declension
- A male given name: Michael
- ante AD 405, Biblia Vulgata, Num. 13:14:
- De tribu Aser, Sthur, filium Michahel.
- Of the tribe of Asher, Sethur the son of Michael. ― World English Bible translation (Num. 13:13)
- De tribu Aser, Sthur, filium Michahel.
- ante AD 405, Biblia Vulgata, Num. 13:14:
- the Archangel Michael
- ante AD 407, Biblia Vulgata, Dan. 10:13:
- Princeps autem regni Persarum restitit mihi viginti et uno diebus; et, ecce, Michahel, unus de principibus primis, venit in adiutorium meum: et ego remansi ibi iuxta regem Persarum.
- But the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me twenty-one days; but, behold, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me: and I remained there with the kings of Persia. ― World English Bible translation
- Princeps autem regni Persarum restitit mihi viginti et uno diebus; et, ecce, Michahel, unus de principibus primis, venit in adiutorium meum: et ego remansi ibi iuxta regem Persarum.
- ante AD 407, Biblia Vulgata, Dan. 10:13:
Declension
Third declension.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Michāēl |
Genitive | Michāēlis |
Dative | Michāēlī |
Accusative | Michāēlem |
Ablative | Michāēle |
Vocative | Michāēl |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italian: Michele
- Old French: Michel
- French: Michel
- Portuguese: Miguel
- Spanish: Miguel
- → Danish: Michael
- → English: Michael
- → Czech: Michael
- → Finnish: Mikael
- → German: Michael
- → Icelandic: Mikael
- → Irish: Micheál
- → Japanese: ミカエル (Mikaeru)
- → Korean: 미카엘 (Mika-el)
- → Latvian: Miķelis
- → Norwegian: Michael
- → Polish: Michał
- → Swedish: Michael
References
- Michāēl in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Michael in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Michael in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Norwegian
Alternative forms
References
- Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
- Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 4192 males with the given name Michael (compared to 2365 named Mikael) living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak in the 1980s. Accessed on 19 May, 2011.
Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgate Latin Michael, Michahel, from Hebrew מיכאל (mikhael, “who is like God?”). First recorded as a given name in Sweden in the 13th century.
References
- Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
- Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 38 690 males with the given name Michael (compared to 126 744 named Mikael) living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1960s. Accessed on May 19th, 2011.