< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/ergo
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Etymology
Syncopated form of ērigō.
Verb
*ērgō (present infinitive *ērgere, perfect active *ērxī, supine *ērctum); third conjugation
- (Vulgar Latin) I erect, raise.
Inflection
Italo-Western Romance conjugation of *ērgō
| infinitive | *ẹ́rgęrę | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | *ẹrgę́ntẹs | ||||||
| gerund | *ẹrgę́ndọ | ||||||
| past participle | *ẹ́rctọs | ||||||
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| simple tenses | present | *ẹ́rgọ | *ẹ́rgẹs | *ẹ́rgẹt | *ẹ́rgẹmọs | *ẹ́rgẹtẹs | *ẹ́rgọnt |
| imperfect | *ẹrgẹ́vã | *ẹrgẹ́vas | *ẹrgẹ́vat | *ẹrgẹvámọs | *ẹrgẹvátẹs | *ẹrgẹ́vant | |
| perfect | *ẹ́rsi | *ẹrsẹ́sti | *ẹ́rsẹt | *ẹrsẹ́mmọs | *ẹrsẹ́stẹs | *ẹrsẹ́rọnt | |
| pluperfect | *ẹ́rsęrã | *ẹ́rsęras | *ẹrsę́rat | *ẹrsęrámọs | *ẹrsęrátẹs | *ẹ́rsęrant | |
| future perfect | *ẹ́rsęrẽ | *ẹ́rsęrẹs | *ẹrsę́rẹt | *ẹrsę́rẹmọs | *ẹrsę́rẹtẹs | *ẹ́rsęrẹnt | |
| future | *ẹ́rgęrę áviọ | *ẹ́rgęrę ávẹs | *ẹ́rgęrę ávęt | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́mọs | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́tẹs | *ẹ́rgęrę ávęnt | |
| compound tenses | perfect | *áviọ ẹ́rctọs | *ávẹs ẹ́rctọs | *ávęt ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́mọs ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́tẹs ẹ́rctọs | *ávęnt ẹ́rctọs |
| pluperfect | *avẹ́vã ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́vas ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́vat ẹ́rctọs | *avẹvámọ ẹ́rctọs | *avẹvátẹs ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́vant ẹ́rctọs | |
| future perfect | *avẹ́rę áviọ ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́rę ávẹs ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́rę ávęt ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́rę avẹ́mọs ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́rę avẹ́tẹs ẹ́rctọs | *avẹ́rę ávęnt ẹ́rctọs | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́vã | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́vas | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́vat | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹvámọs | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹvátẹs | *ẹ́rgęrę avẹ́vant | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | *ẹ́rgã | *ẹ́rgas | *ẹ́rgat | *ẹrgámọs | *ẹrgátẹs | *ẹ́rgant | |
| imperfect | *ẹ́rgęrẽ | *ẹ́rgęrẹs | *ẹ́rgęręt | *ẹrgęrẹ́mọs | *ẹrgęrẹ́tẹs | *ẹ́rgęręnt | |
| pluperfect | *ẹrsẹ́ssẽ | *ẹrsẹ́ssẹs | *ẹrsẹ́ssęt | *ẹrsẹssẹ́mọs | *ẹrsẹssẹ́tẹs | *ẹrsẹ́ssęnt | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| — | second | — | — | second | — | ||
| present | — | *ẹ́rgę | — | — | *ẹ́rgẹtę | — | |
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