< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ambaxtos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“around”) + *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”).

Noun

*ambaxtos m

  1. servant

Declension
Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *ambaxtos *ambaxtou *ambaxtoi
vocative *ambaxte *ambaxtou *ambaxtūs
accusative *ambaxtom *ambaxtou *ambaxtūs
genitive *ambaxtī *ambaxtous *ambaxtom
dative *ambaxtūi *ambaxtobom *ambaxtobos
instrumental *ambaxtū *ambaxtobim *ambaxtobis

Descendants
  • Brythonic: *ammaɨθ
    • Old Breton: ambaith
    • Cornish: ammeth
    • Middle Welsh: amaeth
      • Welsh: amaeth
  • Primitive Irish: [script needed] (*imbikatos), [Term?] (ambicatos) (influenced by Brythonic)
    • Old Irish: amos, amsach
  • Gaulish: ambaxtos
    • → Latin: ambactus, ambaxtus[1] (see there for further descendants)
    • → Germanic: *ambahtaz (see there for further descendants)

References
  1. Lambert, Pierre-Yves; Pinault, Georges-Jean (2007) Gaulois et celtique continental‎, page 191
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