< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gelos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂os, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).[1]
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gelos | *gelou | *geloi |
| vocative | *gele | *gelou | *gelūs |
| accusative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelūs |
| genitive | *gelī | *gelous | *gelom |
| dative | *gelūi | *gelobom | *gelobos |
| instrumental | *gelū | *gelobim | *gelobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gelā | *gelai | *gelās |
| vocative | *gelā | *gelai | *gelās |
| accusative | *gelam | *gelai | *gelās |
| genitive | *gelās | *gelous | *gelom |
| dative | *gelai | *gelābom | *gelābos |
| instrumental | *? | *gelābim | *gelābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
| vocative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
| accusative | *gelom | *gelou | *gelā |
| genitive | *gelī | *gelous | *gelom |
| dative | *gelūi | *gelobom | *gelobos |
| instrumental | *gelū | *gelobim | *gelobis |
Descendants
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
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