< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sappi
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä. The development *ä-ä > *a-i is found in most applicable words of Uralic or Finno-Ugric pedigree, such as *talvi, *pooli, *loomi, and according to Zhivlov (2014), it is perhaps regular.
Inflection
Inflection of *sappi
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sappi | *sap'et | |
| accusative | *sap'en | *sap'et | |
| genitive | *sap'en | *sappeden *sappiden | |
| partitive | *sappeda | *sappida | |
| inessive | *sap'essa | *sap'issa | |
| elative | *sap'esta | *sap'ista | |
| illative | *sappehen | *sappihen | |
| adessive | *sap'ella | *sap'illa | |
| ablative | *sap'elta | *sap'ilta | |
| allative | *sappelek | *sappilek | |
| essive | *sappena | *sappina | |
| translative | *sap'eksi | *sap'iksi | |
| instructive | *sap'en | *sap'in | |
| comitative | *sappenek | *sappinek | |
| abessive | *sap'ekta | *sap'ikta | |
Descendants
References
- sapp in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- Zhivlov, Mikhail. 2014. "Studies in Uralic vocalism III". In Journal of Language Relationship 12, pp. 113–148.
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