< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-itjaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- (verbal suffix). Cognate with Ancient Greek -άζω (-ázō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /it.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*-itjaną
- Creates intensive verbs.
Inflection
Conjugation of *-itjaną (weak class 1 j-present)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *-itjō | *-itjaų | — | *-itjai | *? |
2nd singular | *-itisi | *-itjais | *-iti | *-itjasai | *-itjaisau |
3rd singular | *-itiþi | *-itjai | *-itjaþau | *-itjaþai | *-itjaiþau |
1st dual | *-itjōs | *-itjaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *-itjaþiz | *-itjaiþiz | *-itjaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *-itjamaz | *-itjaim | — | *-itjanþai | *-itjainþau |
2nd plural | *-itiþ | *-itjaiþ | *-itiþ | *-itjanþai | *-itjainþau |
3rd plural | *-itjanþi | *-itjain | *-itjanþau | *-itjanþai | *-itjainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *-istǭ | *-istēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *-istēz | *-istēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *-istē | *-istēdī | |||
1st dual | *-istēdū | *-istēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *-istēdudiz | *-istēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *-istēdum | *-istēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *-istēdud | *-istēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *-istēdun | *-istēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *-itjandz | *-istaz |
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Germanic_words_suffixed_with_*-itjan%C4%85' title='Category:Proto-Germanic words suffixed with *-itjaną'>Proto-Germanic words suffixed with *-itjaną</a>
Descendants
The suffix is only attested once and may have merged with the suffix *-atjaną in the daughter languages
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