< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiþaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁óytos (“oath”). Cognate with Latin ūtor (“use, employ, avail”), Old Irish óeth (“oath”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.θɑz/
Inflection
masculine a-stemDeclension of *aiþaz (masculine a-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *aiþaz | *aiþōz, *aiþōs | |
vocative | *aiþ | *aiþōz, *aiþōs | |
accusative | *aiþą | *aiþanz | |
genitive | *aiþas, *aiþis | *aiþǫ̂ | |
dative | *aiþai | *aiþamaz | |
instrumental | *aiþō | *aiþamiz |
Derived terms
- *aiþijaną
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*aiþa-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 15
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